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  1. Risk assessment for triple-vessel disease (TVD) remain challenging. Stress hyperglycemia represents the regulation of glucose metabolism in response to stress, and stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) is recently ...

    Authors: Yu Zhang, Lei Guo, Hao Zhu, Lin Jiang, Lianjun Xu, Dong Wang, Yin Zhang, Xueyan Zhao, Kai Sun, Channa Zhang, Wei Zhao, Rutai Hui, Runlin Gao, Jizheng Wang, Jinqing Yuan, Yunlong Xia…
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:143
  2. This study was designed to assess the associations between emerging cardiometabolic indices—the atherogenic index of plasma (AIP), the stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR), the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index, an...

    Authors: Han Yan, Qing Zhou, Yaqiong Wang, Yifan Tu, Yuxin Zhao, Jie Yu, Kuangyang Chen, Yepeng Hu, Qiao Zhou, Wen Zhang and Chao Zheng
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:142
  3. Non-insulin-based insulin resistance (NI-IR) indices have been reported to have an association with prevalent hypertension, however, no cohort studies to date have compared their prediction of hypertension amo...

    Authors: Kun-Zhe Tsai, Chen-Chih Chu, Wei-Chun Huang, Xuemei Sui, Carl J. Lavie and Gen-Min Lin
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:141
  4. Diabetic vascular remodeling is the most important pathological basis of diabetic cardiovascular complications. The accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) caused by elevated blood glucose promo...

    Authors: Xinyue Huang, Jiayan Guo, Anqi Ning, Naijin Zhang and Yingxian Sun
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:140
  5. Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) poses a growing health threat, elevating heart failure risk in diabetic individuals. Understanding DCM is crucial, with fibroblasts and endothelial cells playing pivotal roles in ...

    Authors: Qiang Su, Wanzhong Huang, Yuan Huang, Rixin Dai, Chen Chang, Qiu-Yan Li, Hao Liu, Zhenhao Li, Yuxiang Zhao, Qiang Wu and Di-Guang Pan
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:139
  6. Neutral cholesterol ester hydrolase 1 (NCEH1) plays a critical role in the regulation of cholesterol ester metabolism. Deficiency of NCHE1 accelerated atherosclerotic lesion formation in mice. Nonetheless, the...

    Authors: Hai-Jian Sun, Zhang-Rong Ni, Yao Liu, Xiao Fu, Shi-Yi Liu, Jin-Yi Hu, Qing-Yi Sun, Yu-Chao Li, Xiao-Hui Hou, Ji-Ru Zhang, Xue-Xue Zhu and Qing-Bo Lu
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:138
  7. As the retina is suggested to mirror the brain, we hypothesized that diabetic retinopathy and macular edema are indicative of stroke risk in type 1 diabetes and sought to assess this association in individuals...

    Authors: Marika I Eriksson, Kustaa Hietala, Paula Summanen, Valma Harjutsalo, Jukka Putaala, Anni Ylinen, Stefanie Hägg-Holmberg, Per-Henrik Groop and Lena M Thorn
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:136
  8. The triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index and blood pressure (BP) are correlated and serve as risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD). The potential impact of BP status on the association between the TyG inde...

    Authors: Weida Qiu, Anping Cai, Liwen Li and Yingqing Feng
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:135
  9. Triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index has been determined to play a role in the onset of metabolic syndrome (MetS). Whether the TyG index and TyG with the combination of obesity indicators are associated with the c...

    Authors: Xiaoyuan Wei, Yu Min, Ge Song, Xin Ye and Lei Liu
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:134
  10. Metabolic syndrome (MetS) can increase the risk of morbidity and mortality of cardiovascular disease and obstructive coronary artery disease (OCAD), which usually have a poor prognosis. This study aimed to exp...

    Authors: Chen-Yan Min, Yue Gao, Yi-Ning Jiang, Ying-Kun Guo, Ke Shi, Zhi‑Gang Yang and Yuan Li
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:133
  11. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is thought to be closely related to arterial stenotic or occlusive disease caused by atherosclerosis. However, there is still no definitive clinical evidence to confirm that patients wit...

    Authors: Xiaolei Sun, Cheng Zhang, Yarong Ma, Yanzheng He, Xiaodong Zhang and Jianbo Wu
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:132
  12. Serum uric acid (SUA) is an important pathogenetic and prognostic factor for heart failure (HF). Gender differences are apparent in HF. Furthermore, gender differences also exist in the association between SUA...

    Authors: Kang Fu, Congyi Cheng, Cong Su, Junlin Teng, Lei Qiao, Jie Xiao, Xiaoping Ji, Huixia Lu and Wenqiang Chen
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:131
  13. Fasting glucose (FG) demonstrates dynamic fluctuations over time and is associated with cardiovascular outcomes, yet current research is limited by small sample sizes and relies solely on baseline glycemic lev...

    Authors: Mianli Xiao, Markku A. Malmi Jr., Douglas D. Schocken, Janice C. Zgibor and Amy C. Alman
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:130
  14. The long-term high-fat diet (HFD) can cause myocardial lipotoxicity, which is characterized pathologically by myocardial hypertrophy, fibrosis, and remodeling and clinically by cardiac dysfunction and heart fa...

    Authors: Xinzhu Ni, Lian Duan, Yandong Bao, Jinyang Li, Xiaowen Zhang, Dalin Jia and Nan Wu
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:129
  15. Compelling evidence suggests that calcium/phosphorus homeostasis-related parameters may be linked to diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular events. However, few studies have investigated the association of fibro...

    Authors: Jiao Bi, Mei Zheng, Ke Li, Siwei Sun, Zihang Zhang, Nana Yan and Xueping Li
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:128
  16. Type 2 diabetes (T2D) and peripheral artery disease (PAD) are recognized as independent risk factors contributing to excess mortality. Contemporary observational studies exploring the associations of risk fact...

    Authors: Tarik Avdic, Hanne K. Carlsen, Aidin Rawshani, Soffia Gudbjörnsdottir, Zacharias Mandalenakis and Björn Eliasson
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:127
  17. The accumulation of visceral and ectopic fat comprise a major cause of cardiometabolic diseases. However, novel drug targets for reducing unnecessary visceral and ectopic fat are still limited. Our study aims ...

    Authors: Min Cao and Bin Cui
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:126
  18. Hypertension and chronic kidney disease (CKD) pose significant public health challenges, sharing intertwined pathophysiological mechanisms. Prediabetes is recognized as a precursor to diabetes and is often acc...

    Authors: Gaetano Santulli, Valeria Visco, Michele Ciccarelli, Mario Nicola Vittorio Ferrante, Piero De Masi, Antonella Pansini, Nicola Virtuoso, Armando Pirone, Germano Guerra, Veronica Verri, Gaetano Macina, Alessandro Taurino, Klara Komici and Pasquale Mone
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:125
  19. Individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D) are at increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD) which necessitates monitoring of risk factors and appropriate pharmacotherapy. This study aimed to identi...

    Authors: Björn Agvall, Junmei Miao Jonasson, Alexander Galozy and Anders Halling
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:124
  20. Diabetes is a predominant driver of coronary artery disease worldwide. This study aims to unravel the distinct characteristics of oral and gut microbiota in diabetic coronary heart disease (DCHD). Simultaneous...

    Authors: Yiwen Li, Yanfei Liu, Jing Cui, Mengmeng Zhu, Wenting Wang, Keji Chen, Luqi Huang and Yue Liu
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:123
  21. Histone modifications play a critical role in chromatin remodelling and regulate gene expression in health and disease. Histone methyltransferases EZH1, EZH2, and demethylases UTX, JMJD3, and UTY catalyse trim...

    Authors: Julia Sánchez-Ceinos, Shafaat Hussain, Abdul Waheed Khan, Liang Zhang, Wael Almahmeed, John Pernow and Francesco Cosentino
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:122
  22. This study investigates the relationship between triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index trajectories and the results of ablation in patients with stage 3D atrial fibrillation (AF).

    Authors: Sixiang Jia, Yanping Yin, Xuanting Mou, Jing Zheng, Zhe Li, Tianli Hu, Jianqiang Zhao, Jiangbo Lin, Jiaqi Song, Fanli Cheng, Yiran Wang, Kaini Li, Wenting Lin, Chao Feng, Weili Ge and Shudong Xia
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:121
  23. Obesity is often associated with multiple comorbidities. However, whether obese subjects with hyperlipidemia in the absence of other complications have worse cardiac indices than metabolically healthy obese su...

    Authors: Jing Liu, Jing Li, Chunchao Xia, Wenzhang He, Xue Li, Sumin Shen, Xiaoyue Zhou, Nanwei Tong and Liqing Peng
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:120
  24. Atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) represents a novel marker in the current era of cardiovascular diseases. In this meta-analysis, we aimed to evaluate the association of AIP with cardiovascular prognosis in pa...

    Authors: Mehrdad Rabiee Rad, Ghazal Ghasempour Dabaghi, Bahar Darouei and Reza Amani-Beni
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:119
  25. Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors are increasingly recognized for their role in reducing the risk and improving the prognosis of heart failure (HF). However, the precise mechanisms involved re...

    Authors: Wenqin Guo, Lingyue Zhao, Weichao Huang, Jing Chen, Tingting Zhong, Shaodi Yan, Wei Hu, Fanfang Zeng, Changnong Peng and Hongbing Yan
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:118
  26. Identifying reliable prognostic markers is crucial for the effective management of hypertension. The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) has emerged as a potential inflammatory marker linked to cardiovascular...

    Authors: Xuexue Zhang, Rui Wei, Xujie Wang, Wantong Zhang, Mengxuan Li, Tian Ni, Weiliang Weng and Qiuyan Li
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:117
  27. Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a serious complication in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), which still lacks adequate therapy. Irisin, a cleavage peptide off fibronectin type III domain-containi...

    Authors: Yuan-juan Tang, Zhen Zhang, Tong Yan, Ken Chen, Guo-fan Xu, Shi-qiang Xiong, Dai-qian Wu, Jie Chen, Pedro A. Jose, Chun-yu Zeng and Jin-juan Fu
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:116
  28. Diabetes mellitus (DM) duration affects incident atrial fibrillation (AF) risk; the effect of physical activity on mitigating AF risk related to varying DM duration remains unknown. We assessed the effect of p...

    Authors: JungMin Choi, So‑Ryoung Lee, Eue-Keun Choi, Kyung-Yeon Lee, Hyo-Jeong Ahn, Soonil Kwon, Kyung‑Do Han, Seil Oh and Gregory Y. H. Lip
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:115
  29. Since the complication of diabetes mellitus (DM) is a risk for adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), appropriate risk estimation is needed in diabetic patients followi...

    Authors: Yuichi Chikata, Hiroshi Iwata, Katsutoshi Miyosawa, Ryo Naito, Takuma Koike, Soshi Moriya, Hidetoshi Yasuda, Takehiro Funamizu, Shinichiro Doi, Hirohisa Endo, Hideki Wada, Manabu Ogita, Tomotaka Dohi, Takatoshi Kasai, Kikuo Isoda, Shinya Okazaki…
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:114
  30. The hemoglobin glycation index (HGI) is the difference between the observed and predicted values of glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), which is closely associated with a variety of poor prognoses. However, there...

    Authors: Xing Wei, Xinghua Chen, Zhipeng Zhang, Jing Wei, Ben Hu, Nv Long, Jun Feng and Chunmiao Luo
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:113
  31. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) are effective antidiabetic drugs with potential cardiovascular benefits. Despite their well-established role in reducing the risk of major adverse cardiovas...

    Authors: Fatemeh Taktaz, Lucia Scisciola, Rosaria Anna Fontanella, Ada Pesapane, Puja Ghosh, Martina Franzese, Giovanni Tortorella, Armando Puocci, Eduardo Sommella, Giuseppe Signoriello, Fabiola Olivieri, Michelangela Barbieri and Giuseppe Paolisso
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:112
  32. The reduction of myocardial infarction (MI) and narrowing the gap between the populations with and without diabetes are important goals of diabetes care. We analyzed time trends for sex-specific incidence rate...

    Authors: Heiner Claessen, Maria Narres, Margit Heier, Tatjana Kvitkina, Birgit Linkohr, Georg Wolff, Michael Roden, Andrea Icks and Annette Peters
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:110
  33. In this study, we evaluated the lipidome alterations caused by type 1 diabetes (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D), by determining lipids significantly associated with diabetes overall and in both sexes, and lipid...

    Authors: Maria Barranco-Altirriba, Núria Alonso, Ralf J. M. Weber, Gavin R. Lloyd, Marta Hernandez, Oscar Yanes, Jordi Capellades, Andris Jankevics, Catherine Winder, Mireia Falguera, Josep Franch-Nadal, Warwick B Dunn, Alexandre Perera-Lluna, Esmeralda Castelblanco and Didac Mauricio
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:109
  34. Coronary inflammation plays crucial role in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) induced cardiovascular complications. Both glucose-lowering drug interventions (GLDIS) and glycemic control (GC) status potentially c...

    Authors: Yuankang Liu, Lisong Dai, Yue Dong, Cong Ma, Panpan Cheng, Cuiping Jiang, Hongli Liao, Ying Li, Xiang Wang and Xiangyang Xu
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:108
  35. Diabetes-induced trained immunity contributes to the development of atherosclerosis and its complications. This study aimed to investigate in humans whether epigenetic signals involved in immune cell activatio...

    Authors: Maria Cristina Vinci, Sarah Costantino, Giulia Damiano, Erica Rurali, Raffaella Rinaldi, Vera Vigorelli, Annalisa Sforza, Ermes Carulli, Sergio Pirola, Giorgio Mastroiacovo, Angela Raucci, Assam El-Osta, Francesco Paneni and Giulio Pompilio
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:107
  36. This study aimed to investigate the association of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) use with cardiovascular (CV) clinical outcomes in type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients with acute coronary syndro...

    Authors: Tao Liu, Zeyuan Fan, Bing Xiao, Chang He and Shicong Wang
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:106
  37. Imeglimin is a new anti-diabetic drug which promotes insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells and reduces insulin resistance in insulin target tissues. However, there have been no reports examining the possib...

    Authors: Junpei Sanada, Tomohiko Kimura, Masashi Shimoda, Yuichiro Iwamoto, Hideyuki Iwamoto, Kazunori Dan, Yoshiro Fushimi, Yukino Katakura, Yuka Nogami, Yoshiko Shirakiya, Yuki Yamasaki, Tomoko Ikeda, Shuhei Nakanishi, Tomoatsu Mune, Kohei Kaku and Hideaki Kaneto
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:105
  38. The 9th Cardiovascular Outcome Trial (CVOT) Summit: Congress on Cardiovascular, Kidney, and Metabolic Outcomes was held virtually on November 30-December 1, 2023. This reference congress served as a platform f...

    Authors: Oliver Schnell, Katharine Barnard-Kelly, Tadej Battelino, Antonio Ceriello, Helena Elding Larsson, Beatriz Fernández-Fernández, Thomas Forst, Juan-Pablo Frias, James R. Gavin III, Francesco Giorgino, Per-Henrik Groop, Hiddo J. L. Heerspink, Stephan Herzig, Michael Hummel, George Huntley, Mahmoud Ibrahim…
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:104
  39. Authors: Phyo T. Htoo, Helen Tesfaye, Sebastian Schneeweiss, Deborah J. Wexler, Brendan M. Everett, Robert J. Glynn, Niklas Schmedt, Lisette Koeneman, Anouk Déruaz-Luyet, Julie M. Paik and Elisabetta Patorno
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:103

    The original article was published in Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:57

  40. There is a paucity of contemporary data on the prevalence and prognostic significance of cardiac autonomic neuropathy (CAN) from community-based cohorts with type 2 diabetes assessed using gold standard method...

    Authors: Timothy M. E. Davis, Eva Tan and Wendy A. Davis
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:102
  41. The cumulative effect of postpartum weight retention from each pregnancy in a woman’s life may contribute to her risk of ultimately developing type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. However, there is limi...

    Authors: Caroline K. Kramer, Chang Ye, Anthony J Hanley, Philip W Connelly, Mathew Sermer, Bernard Zinman and Ravi Retnakaran
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:101
  42. Hemorrhagic stroke (HS), including non-traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), constitutes a substantial proportion of cerebrovascular incidents, accounting for around 30% o...

    Authors: Yongwei Huang, Zongping Li and Xiaoshuang Yin
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:100
  43. Randomized controlled trials and real-world studies suggest that combination therapy with sodium–glucose transport protein 2 inhibitors (SGLT2is) and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) is ass...

    Authors: Aftab Ahmad and Hani Sabbour
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:99
  44. Telomere Length (TL), a marker of cellular aging, holds promise as a biomarker to elucidate the molecular mechanism of diabetes. This study aimed to investigate whether shorter telomeres are associated with a ...

    Authors: Ana Ojeda-Rodriguez, Oriol A. Rangel-Zuñiga, Antonio P. Arenas-de Larriva, Francisco M. Gutierrez-Mariscal, Jose D. Torres-Peña, Juan L. Romero-Cabrera, Alicia Podadera-Herreros, Helena García-Fernandez, Esther Porras-Pérez, Raul M. Luque, Stefanos N. Kales, Pablo Perez-Martinez, Javier Delgado-Lista, Elena M. Yubero-Serrano and Jose Lopez-Miranda
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:98
  45. Tissue-specific insulin resistance (IR) predominantly in muscle (muscle IR) or liver (liver IR) has previously been linked to distinct fasting metabolite profiles, but postprandial metabolite profiles have not...

    Authors: Anouk Gijbels, Balázs Erdős, Inez Trouwborst, Kelly M. Jardon, Michiel E. Adriaens, Gijs H. Goossens, Ellen E. Blaak, Edith J. M. Feskens and Lydia A. Afman
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:97
  46. Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a major contributor to mortality in diabetic patients, characterized by a multifaceted pathogenesis and limited therapeutic options. While lactate, a byproduct of glycolysis, i...

    Authors: Xiu Mei Ma, Kang Geng, Peng Wang, Zongzhe Jiang, Betty Yuen-Kwan Law and Yong Xu
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:96
  47. The association of the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index with intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS) and extracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ECAS) is unclear. This study aimed to investigate the relati...

    Authors: Yu Xie, Kuan Cen, Bitang Dan, Li Zou, Lei Zhang, Renwei Zhang, Huagang Li, Qi Cai, Nadire Aiziretiaili, Zhenxing Liu and Yumin Liu
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:95
  48. Stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) are independently associated with increased mortality risk in diabetic patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). Ho...

    Authors: Le Wang, Chen Wang, Jia-chun Lang, Rong-di Xu, Hong‑liang Cong, Jing‑xia Zhang, Yue‑cheng Hu, Ting-ting Li, Chun-wei Liu, Hua Yang and Wen‑yu Li
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:93

Cardiovascular Diabetology is affiliated with Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University

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