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Table 2 Studies assessing clinical cardioprotective effects of GLP1Ra by Cardiac Magnetic Resonance

From: Underlying mechanisms and cardioprotective effects of SGLT2i and GLP-1Ra: insights from cardiovascular magnetic resonance

Study

Heart Failure

Diabetes

GLP-1Ra

Duration of therapy

Results

 

Del Blanco et al. [151]

No

No

Exenatide

Premedication before revascularization

No changes in infarct size measured by LGE, myocardial salvage index, transmurality index, LVEF and MVO

Lønborg et al. [157]

No

No

Exenatide

15 min before intervention-6 h after the procedure

Increased myocardial salvage index and reduced infarcted size

Chen et al. [152]

HFrEF

Yes

Exenatide

26 weeks

No improvement in LV function, structure, adiposity, and diffuse fibrosis

Nozue et al. [153]

No

No

Liraglutide

6 months

Prevention of the progression of LV remodeling

Bizino et al. [158]

No

Yes

Liraglutide

26 weeks

Reduction of diastolic and systolic function

Dutour et al. [155]

No

Yes

Exenatide

26 weeks

EAT reduction

Zhao et al. [116]

No

Yes

Liraglutide

3 months

EAT reduction

Bizino et al. [154]

No

Yes

Liraglutide

26 weeks

No changes in EAT and myocardial triacylglycerol content

  1. Legend to Table 2: CMR: cardiac magnetic resonance; EAT: epicardial adipose tissue; LV: left ventricular; MVO: microvascular obstruction