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Table 3 Survival analysis and incidence analysis of major CV and coronary events by Cox proportional hazards regression according to FLI categories at baseline independently of ST1-RE (model 1) or ST1-RE and prior CV events (model 2)

From: Fatty liver index is an independent risk factor for all-cause mortality and major cardiovascular events in type 1 diabetes: an 11-year observational study

 

Model 1

Model 2

 

HR

95% CI

p

HR

95% CI

p

All-cause mortality

FLI categories

  

0.003

  

0.004

 FLI < 30

1

  

1

  

 FLI 30–59

1.52

0.78–2.97

0.222

1.48

0.75–2.90

0.256

 FLI ≥ 60

3.04

1.59–5.82

0.001

2.95

1.54–5.67

0.001

ST1-RE categories

  

 < 0.0001

  

 < 0.0001

 10-year risk < 10%

1

  

1

  

 10-year risk 10–19%

3.51

1.43–8.64

0.006

3.46

1.41–8.52

0.007

 10-year risk ≥ 20%

14.09

6.38–31.10

 < 0.0001

13.00

5.81–29.10

 < 0.0001

Prior CV events

–

1.56

0.78–3.10

0.209

Major CV events

FLI categories

  

0.012

  

0.042

 FLI < 30

1

  

1

  

 FLI 30–59

1.80

0.90–3.61

0.096

1.53

0.78–3.16

0.204

 FLI ≥ 60

2.98

1.45–6.13

0.003

2.55

1.23–5.27

0.012

ST1-RE categories

  

 < 0.0001

  

 < 0.0001

 10-year risk < 10%

1

  

1

  

 10-year risk 10–19%

3.50

1.44–8.52

0.006

3.19

1.31–7.77

0.011

 10-year risk ≥ 20%

10.77

4.76–24.40

 < 0.0001

7.36

3.15–17.20

 < 0.0001

Prior CV events

–

5.51

2.88–10.55

 < 0.0001

Coronary events

FLI categories

  

0.031

  

0.073

 FLI < 30

1

  

1

  

 FLI 30–59

1.63

0.71–3.75

0.247

1.34

0.58–3.12

0.495

 FLI ≥ 60

3.07

1.33–7.08

0.009

2.62

1.12–6.10

0.026

ST1-RE categories

  

 < 0.0001

  

0.004

 10-year risk < 10%

1

  

1

  

 10-year risk 10–19%

3.14

1.19–8.33

0.021

2.88

1.08–7.66

0.034

 10-year risk ≥ 20%

7.86

3.16–19.56

 < 0.0001

5.09

1.94–13.33

0.001

Prior CV events

–

5.84

2.63–12.94

 < 0.0001