Cardiovascular Diabetology

Table 4 Associations between the AIP and the incidence of undiagnosed DM according to different body mass statuses

From: The association between the AIP and undiagnosed diabetes in ACS patients with different body mass indexes and LDL-C levels: findings from the CCC-ACS project

Body mass status	Variables	Undiagnosed DM
		OR^a	95% CI	P value	OR^b	95% CI	P value	OR^c	95% CI	P value
Underweight (n = 277)	AIP	0.846	0.183–3.918	0.831	0.715	0.159–3.206	0.661	20.879	0255–1712.783	0.177
	T1	Reference			Reference			Reference
	T2	1.382	0.400–4.771	0.609	1.329	0.377–4.684	0.659	2.463	0.366–16.591	0.354
	T3	1.036	0.265–4.047	0.959	0.848	0.204–3.530	0.821	1.136	0.044–29.023	0.939
Normal weight (n = 4428)	AIP	3.427	2.273–5.168	< 0.001	3.486	2.288–5.312	< 0.001	2.662	1.187–5.967	0.017
	T1	Reference			Reference			Reference
	T2	1.891	1.361–2.628	< 0.001	1.902	1.366–2.648	< 0.001	1.562	1.087–2.245	0.016
	T3	2.560	1.850–3.542	< 0.001	2.581	1.852–3.596	< 0.001	1.841	1.166–2.905	0.009
Overweight (n = 4913)	AIP	2.879	2.035–4.072	< 0.001	2.662	1.864–3.801	< 0.001	1.333	0.715–2.483	0.365
	T1	Reference			Reference			Reference
	T2	1.069	0.785–1.457	0.672	1.032	0.756–1.409	0.799	0.938	0.675–1.304	0.702
	T3	1.938	1.465–2.562	< 0.001	1.821	1.369–2.421	< 0.001	1.291	0.908–1.836	0.155
Obese (n = 1603)	AIP	2.183	1.244–3.833	0.007	1.893	1.053–3.403	0.033	1.819	0.619–5.350	0.277
	T1	Reference			Reference			Reference
	T2	1.096	0.647–1.859	0.733	1.056	0.622–1.796	0.839	1.035	0.587–1.825	0.905
	T3	1.564	0.963–2.539	0.071	1.417	0.863–2.329	0.169	1.213	0.666–2.211	0.528

^aUnadjusted model
^bAdjusted for age, sex, and BMI
^cAdjusted for age, sex, BMI, hypertension, dyslipidemia, angina, myocardial infarction, and PCI status, and FBG, HbA1c, TC, LDL-C, and TG levels
AIP atherogenic index of plasma, DM diabetes mellitus, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval

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