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Table 2 Transition probabilities: CKD progression and first modelled CV event and OHE probabilities [13]

From: Cost-effectiveness of finerenone in chronic kidney disease associated with type 2 diabetes in The Netherlands

 

CKD1/2

CKD3

CKD4

CKD5 w/o dialysis

Dialysis (acute)

Dialysis (post-acute)

Kidney Transplant (acute)

Kidney Transplant (post-acute)

Transition probabilities CKD progression for patients receiving SoCa [13]

CKD1/2

0.6696

0.3268

0.3600

     

CKD3

0.0350

0.8705

0.0931

0.0011

0.0002

   

CKD4

0.0012

0.1400

0.8043

0.0448

0.0096

   

CKD 5 w/o dialysis

 

0.0135

0.0889

0.7143

0.1779

 

0.0054

 

Dialysis (acute)

     

1.0000

  

Dialysis (post-acute)

     

0.9921

0.0079

 

Kidney transplant (acute)

       

1.0000

Kidney transplant (post-acute)

       

1.0000

 

CKD1/2

CKD3

CKD4

CKD5 w/o dialysis

Dialysis (acute)

Dialysis

(post-acute)

Kidney Transplant (acute)

Kidney Transplant (post-acute)

Transition probabilities CKD progression for patients receiving SoC and Finerenonea [13]

CKD1/2

0.6305

0.3665

0.0030

     

CKD3

0.0269

0.8770

0.0949

0.0009

0.0002

   

CKD4

0.0016

0.1548

0.7982

0.0371

0.0083

   

CKD 5 w/o dialysis

 

0.0075

0.1267

0.7045

0.1559

 

0.0054

 

Dialysis (acute)

     

1.0000

  

Dialysis (post-acute)

     

0.9921

0.0079

 

Kidney transplant (acute)

       

1.0000

Kidney transplant (post-acute)

       

1.0000

 

CKD1/2

CKD3

CKD4

CKD5 w/o dialysis

Dialysis (acute)

Dialysis (post-acute)

Kidney Transplant (acute)

Kidney Transplant (post-acute)

Transition probabilities for CV events per CKD stage [13]

Any CV event probabilityb

0.0119

0.0127

0.0157

0.0208

0.0208

0.0208

0.0157

0.0157

CV death

0.0062

0.0052

0.0081

0.0157

0.0191

0.0191

0.0081

0.0081

Renal death

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.0001

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

Probabilities of OHEs [13]

No CV events

CV event

Subsequent CV event

–

7.32%

Hyperkalaemia leading to hospitalization

0.07%

0.38%

Hyperkalaemia not leading to hospitalization

1.63%

2.35%

New onset of atrial fibrillation

0.35%

2.16%

  1. CKD chronic kidney disease, CV cardiovascular, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, HR hazard ratio, MI Myocardial infarction, OHE Other health events, SoC standard of care, w/o without
  2. aThe transition probabilities of CKD progression were based on end points that were measured every four months in the FIDELIO-DKD trial with a median follow-up of 2.6 years. For patients that received finerenone, the probability of transitioning to CKD 5 was adjusted with the HR for the onset of eGFR decrease < 15 mL/min/1.73 m2 sustained over at least 4 weeks, and the probability of transition to dialysis was adjusted with the HR for progression to dialysis
  3. bCV events included non-fatal MI, stroke, or hospitalization for heart failure