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Table 1 [5] Key pharmacodynamic- and kinetic parameters of steroidal MRA and finerenone. MR: mineralocorticoid receptor; MRA: MR-antagonist; CNS: central nervous system; BP: blood pressure

From: The non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist finerenone and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction

 

Steroidal MRA

 

Non-steroidal MRA

 

Spironolactone

Eplerenone

Finerenone

Structural properties

Flat (steroidal)

Flat (steroidal)

Bulky (non-steroidal)

MR-Affinity

+++

+

+++

MR-Selectivity

+

++

+++

Sex-hormone-related side effects

++

(+)

-

CNS penetration

+

+

-

Plasma half-life

> 20 h

4-6 h

2-3 h

Effect on BP

+++

++

+