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Fig. 4 | Cardiovascular Diabetology

Fig. 4

From: Cardiovascular complications of diabetes: role of non-coding RNAs in the crosstalk between immune and cardiovascular systems

Fig. 4

Role of ncRNAs in diabetes-related T-lymphocyte dysfunction. Examples of ncRNA-dependent T cells deregulation in (a) T2DM retinopathy, (b) T2DM wound healing and (c) diabetic kidney disease. T2DM: type 2 diabetes mellitus, TGF-β: transforming growth factor-beta, FoXP3: forkhead box P3, MAPK1: mitogen-activated protein kinase 1, IL: interleukin, IFN-γ: interferon-γ, TNF-α: tumor necrosis factor alpha, T-bet: T-box expressed in T cell, Th: T-helper cells. Figure created with BioRender.com online tool

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Cardiovascular Diabetology

ISSN: 1475-2840