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Table 2 CMR findings between controls, MI (DM−) group and MI (DM+) group

From: Association of diabetes mellitus and glycemic control with left ventricular function and deformation in patients after acute myocardial infarction: a 3 T cardiac magnetic resonance study

 

Control (n = 71)

MI (DM−) (n = 113)

MI (DM+) (n = 95)

LVEDVi, mL/m2

72.89 (65.45, 83.05)

99.82 (78.57, 131.83)a

109.19 (86.83, 144.28)a

LVESVi, mL/m2

24.01 (19.78, 29.14)

54.78 (34.58, 84.41)a

64.52 (39.49, 98.89)a

LVSVi, mL/m2

49.08 (42.23, 53.77)

46.46 (38.77, 53.17)a

43.92 (35.41, 52.84)a

LVEF, %

65.40 (62.75, 70.01)

46.91 (34.34, 55.74)a

40.64 (28.88, 55.84)a

LVMI, g/m2

68.04 (60.20, 81.68)

101.06 (84.43, 126.98)a

114.23 (95.62, 134.13)ab

LVGFI

51.51 ± 6.89

34.33 ± 11.06a

30.71 ± 12.14ab

LV GPS, %

 Radial

36.95 (33.40, 41.89)

18.95 (13.69, 27.15)a

15.09 (10.52, 23.46)ab

 Circumferential

 − 20.55 (− 22.55, − 19.14)

 − 13.05 (− 15.67, − 10.51)a

 − 10.76 (− 16.15, − 7.78)ab

 Longitudinal

 − 15.40 (− 17.02, − 12.80)

 − 9.04 (− 11.60, − 6.58)a

 − 7.06 (− 9.21, − 4.76)ab

Infarct size, g % of LV

17.63 (10.94, 29.40)

24.38 (16.14, 33.46)b

Infarct territory, n (%)

 

 

 Interventricular septum

65 (57.52%)

53 (55.79%)

 Inferior

43 (38.05%)

37 (38.95%)

 Lateral

25 (22.12%)

29 (30.53%)

 Anterior

32 (28.32%)

24 (6.12%)

  1. Data are presented as median (25th, 75th percentile)
  2. LVEDVi, left ventricular end diastolic volume index; LVESVi, left ventricular end systolic volume index; LVSVi, left ventricular stroke volume index; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; LVGFI: left ventricular global function index; LVMI: left ventricle mass index; GPS: global peak strain
  3. a: p < 0.05 versus control group (Bonferroni’s)
  4. b: p < 0.05 versus MI(DM−) group (Bonferroni’s)