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Table 2 Logistics regression analysis of factors associated with CAD

From: Diagnosis of coronary artery disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus based on computed tomography and pericoronary adipose tissue radiomics: a retrospective cross-sectional study

Characteristics

Univariable

Multivariable

 

OR

95%CI

p

OR

95%CI

p

Age

1.054

1.017–1.092

0.004

1.117

1.029–1.213

0.009

Gender

1.454

0.755–2.801

0.263

   

BMI

0.990

0.904–1.084

0.832

   

Obesity

0.664

0.313–1.408

0.286

   

Smoking

1.350

0.623–2.927

0.447

   

Drinking

1.935

0.669–5.594

0.223

   

Hypertension

2.013

1.027–3.946

0.042

2.974

0.748–11.821

0.122

Dyslipidaemia

3.349

0.932–12.035

0.064

   

Family history

3.667

0.791–17.003

0.097

   

Time since T2DM diagnosis

1.145

1.076–1.219

 < 0.001

1.086

0.973–1.212

0.138

Aspirin

1.719

0.335–8.81

0.516

   

Statin

1.106

0.566–2.159

0.768

   

Metformin

1.231

0.642–2.361

0.532

   

Insulin

0.641

0.333–1.234

0.184

   

Oral antihyperglycemic drugs

2.023

0.865–4.730

0.104

   

HDL-cholesterol

0.327

0.083–1.290

0.110

   

LDL-cholesterol

1.523

1.014–2.288

0.043

1.208

0.508–2.872

0.670

Total cholesterol

1.236

0.985–1.551

0.067

   

Triglyceride

1.006

0.856–1.183

0.941

   

Fast glucose

1.202

1.067–1.354

0.003

1.037

0.825–1.305

0.753

HbA1c

1.505

1.197–1.894

 < 0.001

1.597

1.048–2.434

0.029

Retinopathy

1.407

0.734–2.697

0.303

   

Neuropathy

1.208

0.326–4.470

0.778

   

Peripheral arterial occlusive disease

1.821

0.843–3.933

0.127

   

Nephropathy

0.976

0.498–1.912

0.943

   

CACS

1.021

1.010–1.031

 < 0.001

1.020

1.006–1.034

0.003

PAT volume

1.004

1.000–1.008

0.055

   

CT-FFR

0.000

0.000–0.000

 < 0.001

0.000

0.000–0.000

 < 0.001

DS

1.038

1.024–1.052

 < 0.001

0.954

0.918–0.993

0.018

RCA-PCATA

1.100

1.052–1.149

 < 0.001

1.151

1.052–1.260

0.002

LAD-PCATA

1.042

1.003–1.083

0.036

0.964

0.88–1.054

0.424

LCX-PCATA

1.078

1.031–1.127

0.001

1.063

0.956–1.181

0.260

  1. CAD coronary artery disease, OR odds ratio, 95%CI 95% confidence interval, T2DM type 2 diabetes mellitus, HDL high-density lipoprotein, LDL low-density lipoprotein, HbA1c glycated haemoglobin, CACS coronary artery calcium score, PAT pericardial adipose tissue, CT-FFR computed tomography-based fractional flow reserve, DS diameter stenosis, PCATA pericoronary adipose tissue attenuation