Table 4 Clinical outcomes of patients with versus without diabetes mellitus in the propensity matched population
Diabetes (n = 3281) | No diabetes (n = 3281) | RR (95% CI) | p Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Procedural | ||||
Conversion to open heart surgery | 21 (0.7%) | 19 (0.6%) | 1.1 (0.6–2.1) | 0.73 |
Mortality < 72h | 48 (1.5%) | 47 (1.5%) | 1.0 (0.7–1.5) | 0.92 |
During hospital admission | ||||
Mortality | 147 (4.7%) | 134 (4.3%) | 1.1 (0.9–1.4) | 0.38 |
Stroke | 53 (1.7%) | 65 (2.1%) | 0.8 (0.6–1.2) | 0.28 |
Myocardial infarction | 24 (0.8%) | 16 (0.5%) | 1.5 (0.8–2.1) | 0.21 |
Major or life-threatening bleeding | 126 (4.4%) | 158 (5.5%) | 0.8 (0.6-1.0) | 0.05 |
New onset atrial fibrillation | 61 (7.8%) | 65 (7.1%) | 1.1 (0.8–1.6) | 0.56 |
Permanent pacemaker implantation | 400 (13.0%) | 418 (13.6%) | 1.0 (0.8–1.1) | 0.51 |
Length of stay (days) | 7 (5–11) | 7 (5–11) | - | 0.92 |
At 30 Days | ||||
Mortality | 157 (5.6%) | 160 (5.6%) | 1.0 (0.8–1.2) | 0.96 |
Stroke | 65 (2.3%) | 75 (2.6%) | 0.9 (0.6–1.2) | 0.47 |
At one year | ||||
Mortality | 370 (17.3%) | 349 (16.2%) | 1.1 (0.9–1.2) | 0.37 |
Stroke | 107 (4.9%) | 112 (5.2%) | 1.0 (0.7–1.2) | 0.75 |