| R2 of PWV | R2 of FBG | baPWV1 → baPWV2 | FPG1 → FPG2 | FPG1 → baPWV2 | baPWV1 → FPG2 | P value* |
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Age ≥ 60 | 0.58 | 0.30 | 0.72 (0.70–0.74) | 0.52 (0.50–0.54) | 0.00 (− 0.02 to 0.02) | 0.06 (0.04–0.08) | 0.017 |
Age < 60 | 0.53 | 0.34 | 0.59 (0.58–0.60) | 0.55 (0.54–0.56) | 0.03 (0.02–0.04) | 0.00 (− 0.02 to 0.02) | 0.090 |
- Model is adjusted for baseline age (quartile), sex, systolic blood pressure (quartile), diastolic blood pressure (quartile), body mass index (quartile), triglyceride (quartile), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (quartile), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (quartile), estimated glomerular filtration rate (quartile), uric acid (quartile), current smoking, current drinking, and anti-hypertensive drug. The P value is calculated by t-test of the two cross-lagged standard regression coefficients of baPWV and FPG
- BaPWV, branchial-ankle pulse wave velocity; FPG, fasting plasma glucose