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Table 4 Determinants of impaired LV global strains in NIDCM (T2DM +) patients

From: Impact of type 2 diabetes mellitus on left ventricular deformation in non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy patients assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging

 

GRPS (%)

GCPS (%)

GLPS (%)

Univariable

Multivariable

Univariable

Multivariable

Univariable

Multivariable

r

β (95%CI)

r

β (95%CI)

r

β (95%CI)

Gender #

 − 0.158

–

 − 0.008

–

0.172

–

Age

0.072

–

0.094

–

 − 0.165

–

SBP

 − 0.243*

–

 − 0.204§

–

 − 0.196§

–

Heart rate

 − 0.267*

–

0.168

–

0.408*

0.269 (0.095, 0.442)

NYHA

 − 0.188§

–

0.215*

0.215 (0.015, 0.415)

0.300*

–

HbA1c

 − 0.380*

 − 0.285 (− 0.472, − 0.097)

0.237*

–

0.493*

0.320 (0.146, 0.493)

Fasting plasma glucose

 − 0.039

–

0.075

–

0.072

–

Log (NT–proBNP) &

 − 0.327*

 − 0.334 (− 0.522, − 0.147)

0.306*

0.290 (0.090, 0.490)

0.338*

0.227 (0.051, 0.403)

Troponin T

 − 0.266*

–

0.297*

–

0.130

–

Presence of LGE

0.013

–

0.117

–

0.006

–

  1. Abbreviations as in Tables 1, 2
  2. # For gender, we used 0 to represent for female and 1 to represent for male
  3. & NT-proBNP is log-transformed before being included in the regression model
  4. β is adjusted regression coefficient
  5. Factors with P < 0.1 in the univariable analyses were included in the stepwise multiple liner regression model
  6. § P < 0.1
  7. * P < 0.05