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Table 4 The association between HbA1c group and mortality in a multivariate Cox-logistic regression model

From: Hemoglobin A1C as a prognostic factor and the pre-diabetic paradox in patients admitted to a tertiary care medical center intensive cardiac care unit

 

HR

95% CI

p-value

Gender (male)

1.438

0.827–2.501

0.198

Age

1.063

1.035–1.092

 < 0.001

Hypertension

0.959

0.490–1.877

0.903

Hyperlipidemia

1.353

0.757–2.417

0.307

A DM history

1.082

0.593–1.976

0.797

Any in-hospital complication

2.206

1.257–3.872

0.006

Prior intervention

0.440

0.234–0.827

0.011

Heart failure/cardiomyopathy/valvular heart disease

2.336

1.338–4.079

0.003

HbA1c ≥ 6.5%

1.552

0.812–2.967

0.184

  1. Pre-DM and DM are grouped together
  2. HR, hazard ratio; DM, diabetes mellitus