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Table 2 Studies included in comparisons. (a) 1 LVEF 44 trails, (b) LVEDD 8 trails, (c) LVESD 6 trails, (d) LVEDV 17 trails, (e) LVESV 15 trails, (f) LVMI 15 trails, (g) E/e′ 11 trails, (h) e′ 5 trails, (i) E/A 14 trails included

From: Effects of antidiabetic drugs on left ventricular function/dysfunction: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

Treatment

No. of trials

Total no. of patients

a) LVEF 44 trails

 Control

38

1635

 DPP-4 inhibitor

9

421

 GLP-1 agonist

24

991

 MET

5

242

 SGLT-2 inhibitor

3

53

 SU

4

242

 TZDs

7

357

b) LVEDD 8 trails

 Control

7

542

 DPP-4 inhibitor

2

126

 GLP-1 agonist

4

399

 MET

1

30

 SGLT-2 inhibitor

1

21

 TZDs

1

42

c) LVESD 6 trails

 Control

6

476

 DPP-4 inhibitor

1

55

 GLP-1 agonist

3

369

 SGLT-2 inhibitor

1

21

 TZDs

1

42

d) LVEDV 17 trails

 Control

15

915

 DPP-4 inhibitor

2

163

 GLP-1 agonist

11

621

 MET

2

157

 SGLT-2 inhibitor

1

17

 SU

1

60

 TZDs

2

97

e) LVESV 15 trails

 Control

14

858

 DPP-4 inhibitor

1

92

 GLP-1 agonist

11

621

 MET

3

173

 TZDs

2

52

f) LVMI 15 trails

 Control

11

416

 DPP-4 inhibitor

5

162

 GLP-1 agonist

5

92

 MET

2

149

 SU

3

249

 TZDs

4

243

g) E/e′ 11 trails

 Control

9

430

 DPP-4 inhibitor

3

72

 GLP-1 agonist

6

226

 MET

1

118

 SGLT-2 inhibitor

1

21

 SU

1

22

 TZDs

1

42

h) e′ 5 trails

 Control

5

341

 DPP-4 inhibitor

2

40

 GLP-1 agonist

1

122

 MET

1

118

 TZDs

1

42

i) E/A 14 trails

 Control

10

378

 DPP-4 inhibitor

4

82

 GLP-1 agonist

8

200

 MET

4

217

 SGLT-2 inhibitor

1

21

 TZDs

2

81

  1. e′ early diastolic velocity, E/e′ mitral inflow E velocity to tissue Doppler e′ ratio, E/A early diastolic to late diastolic velocities ratio, DPP-4 dipeptidyl peptidase-4; GLP-1 glucagon-like peptide-1, MET metformin, SGLT-2 sodium glucose cotransporter type 2, SU sulfonylurea, TZDs thiazolidinediones