Cardiovascular Diabetology

Table 2 Comparison of CMR findings among T2DM patients with/without CKD and normal controls

From: The additive effects of kidney dysfunction on left ventricular function and strain in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients verified by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging

	Controls (n = 52)	T2DM patients
	Controls (n = 52)	Without CKD (n = 72)	With CKD (n = 33)
LV function parameters
LVEDV, mL	121.09 ± 27.13	139.04 ± 61.75	161.04 (112.09–209.46)^a
LVESV, mL	44.86 ± 12.41	62.48 ± 55.31^a	75.90 (42.13–143.34)^a
LVSV, mL	76.40 ± 18.56	76.55 ± 23.96	75.89 ± 36.97
LVEF, %	62.62 ± 5.80	58.45 ± 14.14	47.94 (31.33–65.10)^a,b
LV mass, g	72.14 ± 19.12	96.14 ± 34.18^a	124.02 ± 49.32^a,b
LV remodelling index, g/mL	0.58 ± 0.13	0.73 ± 0.20^a	0.77 ± 0.29^a
Peak strain(%)
Radial	38.42 ± 8.73	30.82 ± 10.48^a	20.79 ± 12.02^a,b
Circumferential	– 19.94 ± 2.71	– 19.37 ± 5.48	– 13.48 ± 6.16^a,b
Longitudinal	– 14.82 ± 3.33	– 13.49 ± 3.78	– 8.35 ± 3.39^a,b
PSSR(1/s)
Radial	2.14 ± 0.65	1.67 ± 1.07^a	1.28 ± 0.73^a
Circumferential	– 0.97 ± 0.37	– 0.95 ± 0.48	– 0.82 ± 0.38
Longitudinal	– 0.76 ± 0.44	– 0.76 ± 0.70	– 0.61 ± 0.28
PDSR(1/s)
Radial	– 2.80 ± 0.91	– 1.72 ± 1.74^a	– 1.10 ± 0.90^a
Circumferential	1.25 ± 0.27	1.10 ± 0.39^a	0.80 ± 0.35^a,b
Longitudinal	0.94 ± 0.28	0.95 ± 0.65	0.62 ± 0.26^a,b

^aT2DM patients vs. controls (P < 0.05)
^bT2DM patients with CKD vs. T2DM patients without CKD (P < 0.05)
T2DM type 2 diabetes diabetes mellitus, LV left ventricular, EDV end diastolic volume, ESV end systolic volume, SV stroke volume, EF ejection fraction, PSSR peak systolic strain rate, PDSR peak diastolic strain rate

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ISSN: 1475-2840

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