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Table 4 Multivariable association of diabetes with first-pass myocardial perfusion indices or LV strains in all patients with hypertension adjusted for SBP, age, sex, BMI, heart rate, smoking, LVMI and eGFR

From: The additive effects of type 2 diabetes mellitus on left ventricular deformation and myocardial perfusion in essential hypertension: a 3.0 T cardiac magnetic resonance study

Model 1

TTM

Upslope

MaxSI

Coefficient (95% CI)

R2

Coefficient (95% CI)

R2

Coefficient (95% CI)

R2

Diabetes

8.188 (4.063 to 12.312) *

0.299

− 1.448 (− 1.952 to − 0.944) *

0.293

− 9.325 (− 13.117 to − 5.533) *

0.268

 

GRPS

GCPS

GLPS

Coefficient (95% CI)

R2

Coefficient (95% CI)

R2

Coefficient (95% CI)

R2

Model 2

 Diabetes

− 6.178 (− 10.059 to − 2.297)*

0.383

2.314 (1.231 to 3.398)*

0.472

1.685 (0.621 to 2.750)*

0.424

Model 3

 Diabetes

− 4.233 (− 8.343 to − 0.123)*

0.390

1.868 (0.718 to 3.018)*

0.495

1.685 (0.621 to 2.750*

0.424

 TTM

− 0.221 (− 0.401 to − 0.041)*

0.054 (0.001 to 0.107)*

–

 Upslope

–

–

–

 MaxSI

–

–

–

  1. Abbreviation of SBP, BMI and eGFR are shown in Table 1; and LVMI, LVEDVI, GRPS, GCPS, GLPS, TTM and MaxSI in Table 2
  2. Model 1: Association between diabetes and perfusion indices
  3. Model 2: Association between diabetes and LV strains
  4. Model 3: Association of LV strains with diabetes and perfusion indices
  5. * p < 0.05; values are unstandardized estimate coefficients (B) and 95% confident interval (CI)