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Table 1 Demographics, hemodynamic parameters and major laboratory values in non diabetics (NO DM) and diabetics (DM)

From: Diabetes and baseline glucose are associated with inflammation, left ventricular function and short- and long-term outcome in acute coronary syndromes: role of the novel biomarker Cyr 61

 

No DM

(N = 1661)

DM

(N = 373)

p value

BMI

26.8 ± 4.1

28.8 ± 4.7

< 0.001

Sex

   

 ♂

1313

295

0.99

 ♀

348

78

 

% female

21.0%

20.9%

0.91

Age (years)

62.8 ± 12.4

66.5 ± 12.2

< 0.001

Hypertension

883 (53%)

291 (78%)

< 0.001

Previous MI

198 (11.9%)

83 (22.2%)

< 0.001

Previous PCI

244 (14.7%)

92 (24.7%)

< 0.001

Previous CABG

62 (3.7%)

36 (9.7%)

< 0.001

Previous stroke

29 (1.7%)

18 (4.8%)

< 0.001

Previous TIA

18 (1.1%)

15 (4.0%)

< 0.001

ACS type

   

 STEMI

948 (57.1%

174 (46.7%)

< 0.001

 NSTEMI

663 (39.9%)

180 (48.2%)

 UA

50 (3.0%)

19 (5.1%)

LVEF (%)

51.7 ± 11.2

48.9 ± 12.3

< 0.001

Heart rate (BPM)

75.5 ± 16.0

78.4 ± 15.7

0.001

Systolic BP (mmHg)

130.1 ± 23.5

131.9 ± 23.1

0.18

Diastolic BP (mmHg)

75.7 ± 14.5

75.4 ± 16.5

0.70

HDL-c (mmol/L)

1.2 ± 0.3

1.1 ± 0.3

< 0.001

LDL-c (mmol/L)

3.3 ± 1.1

2.7 ± 1.2

< 0.001

Triglycerides (mmol/L)

1.005 (0.66–1.53)

1.14 (0.81–1.83)

< 0.001

Cholesterol (mmol/L)

5.0 ± 1.2

4.5 ± 1.4

< 0.001

Leukocytes (g/L)

9.7 (7.52–12.2)

9.34 (7.4–12.1)

0.197

CRP (mg/L)

2.5 (1.1–7)

3.9 (1.6–11.1)

< 0.001

Glucose (mmol/L)

6.6 ± 1.9

9.8 ± 4.6

< 0.001

HBa1c (%)

5.8 ± 0.3

7.6 ± 1.9

< 0.001

hs troponin T (µg/L)

0.20 (0.06–0.71)

0.19 (0.057–0.681)

0.49

Creatine kinase (U/L)

235 (114–539)

185 (93–419)

< 0.001

nt-probnp (ng/L)

337 (113–1155)

633 (192–2325)

< 0.001

Cyr61 (pg/mL)

510 (340–951)

487 (344–780)

0.25

  1. BMI body mass index, CRP C-reactive protein, HBA1C haemoglobin A1c, HDL-C high density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL-C low density lipoprotein cholesterol, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, STEMI ST segment elevation myocardial infarction, NSTEMI non ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, UA unstable angina