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Table 5 Associations between lipid parameters and UACR in people with LDL-C <  2.6 mmol/L or HDL-C > 1.0 mmol/L

From: Elevated triglycerides rather than other lipid parameters are associated with increased urinary albumin to creatinine ratio in the general population of China: a report from the REACTION study

Variable

LDL <  2.6 mmol/L

HDL > 1.0 mmol/L

OR (95% CI)

P value

OR (95% CI)

P value

TG, mmol/L

 < 1.7

Reference

Reference

 1.7–2.2

1.086 (0.977, 1.207)

0.126

1.031 (0.969, 1.097)

0.338

 ≥ 2.3

1.144 (1.030, 1.269)

0.012

1.148 (1.069, 1.232)

< 0.001

TC, mmol/L

 < 5.2

Reference

Reference

 5.2–6.1

1.076 (0.856, 1.353)

0.528

1.040 (0.971, 1.113)

0.259

 ≥ 6.2

0.673 (0.360, 1.256)

0.213

0.967 (0.857, 1.092)

0.589

LDL-C, mmol/L

 < 3.4

–

Reference

 3.4–4.0

–

–

1.140 (0.934, 1.393)

0.198

 ≥ 4.1

–

–

1.250 (0.807, 1.935)

0.318

HDL-C, mmol/L

 ≥ 1.0

Reference

–

 < 1.0

0.985 (0.908, 1.068)

0.708

–

–

Non-HDL-C, mmol/L

 < 4.1

Reference

Reference

 4.1–4.8

0.997 (0.753, 1.319)

0.982

0.998 (0.923, 1.079)

0.958

 ≥ 4.9

1.279 (0.756, 2.164)

0.359

1.030 (0.904, 1.173)

0.654

  1. Adjusted for age, sex, centres, ALT, AST, GGT, eGFR, MI, stroke, CHD, smoking, drinking, BMI, SBP, DBP, HbA1c
  2. Italic values indicate significance of P value (P < 0.05)
  3. UACR: urinary albumin to creatinine ratio; TG: triglycerides; TC: total cholesterol; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; Non-HDL-C: non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol