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Table 3 Logistic regression models to identify independent predictors of CAC progression

From: Evaluation of the impact of glycemic status on the progression of coronary artery calcification in asymptomatic individuals

Variables

Univariate

Multivariate

OR (95% CI)

p

OR (95% CI)

p

Age, years

1.070 (1.065–1.076)

< 0.001

1.069 (1.063–1.075)

< 0.001

Male gender

2.650 (2.334–3.010)

< 0.001

2.422 (2.056–2.853)

< 0.001

Body mass index, kg/m2

1.093 (1.078–1.108)

< 0.001

1.061 (1.043–1.079)

< 0.001

Hypertension

2.091 (1.930–2.266)

< 0.001

1.364 (1.243–1.498)

< 0.001

Dyslipidemia

1.738 (1.600–1.887)

< 0.001

1.464 (1.335–1.606)

< 0.001

Smoking

1.718 (1.571–1.879)

< 0.001

1.386 (1.247–1.540)

< 0.001

Baseline CAC score > 100

2.818 (2.510–3.164)

< 0.001

1.321 (1.153–1.513)

< 0.001

Glycemic status

 Normal

1

–

1

–

 Pre-diabetes

1.253 (1.150–1.366)

< 0.001

0.943 (0.856–1.040)

0.241

 Diabetes

2.471 (2.215–2.758)

< 0.001

1.368 (1.206–1.553)

< 0.001

  1. CAC coronary artery calcium, CI confidence interval, OR odds ratio
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Cardiovascular Diabetology

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