Cardiovascular Diabetology

Table 3 Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses of cardiac death

From: Low 1,5-anhydroglucitol levels are associated with long-term cardiac mortality in acute coronary syndrome patients with hemoglobin A1c levels less than 7.0%

	Univariate			Multivariate
	HR	95% CI	p-value	HR	95% CI	p-value
Age, 1 year increase	1.10	1.03–1.18	< 0.01	1.25	1.06–1.65	< 0.01
Male, yes	1.51	0.28–28.0	0.7	0.07	0.01–4.76	NS
Body mass index, 1 kg/m² increase	0.83	0.66–1.03	0.09	0.89	0.57–1.28	NS
LVEF > 60%, yes	0.13	0.01–0.72	0.02	0.02	0.01–0.42	0.01
HbA1c, 0.1% increase	1.17	1.03–1.34	0.02	1.13	0.92–1.42	NS
eGFR, 1 ml/min/1.73 m² increase	0.96	0.92–0.99	0.04	0.88	0.76–0.97	< 0.01
BNP > 100 pg/ml, yes	4.01	1.06–19.0	0.04	0.32	0.01–5.20	NS
Albumin, 0.1 g/dl increase	0.86	0.77–0.98	0.02	1.13	0.90–1.54	NS
Hemoglobin, 1 g/dl increase	0.65	0.46–0.92	0.02	1.06	0.57–2.16	NS
Multi-vessel disease, yes	5.28	0.97–98.0	0.06	5.52	0.07–2710	NS
Diuretic usage, yes	4.60	1.22–18.6	0.03	0.17	0.01–2.19	NS
Statin usage, yes	0.23	0.06–1.09	0.06	0.004	0.01–0.11	< 0.01
1,5-AG, 1 µg/ml increase	0.88	0.79–0.97	< 0.01	0.76	0.41–0.98	0.03

LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, HbA1c hemoglobin A1c, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, BNP brain natriuretic peptide, 1,5-AG 1,5-anhydroglucitol

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