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Table 3 Odds ratio and 95 % confidential interval of high ASCVD risk (>10 % 2013 ACC/AHA score) according to PRAL tertiles in adults

From: Association between dietary acid load and the risk of cardiovascular disease: nationwide surveys (KNHANES 2008–2011)

 

Lowest tertile

Second tertile

Highest tertile

Crude

1 (referent)

1.27 (1.15–1.40)

1.23 (1.22–1.35)

Model 1

1 (referent)

1.29 (1.11–1.51)

1.18 (1.02–1.36)

Model 2

1 (referent)

1.28 (1.10–1.50)

1.17 (1.01–1.35)

Model 3

1 (referent)

1.31 (1.09–1.58)

1.20 (1.01–1.43)

  1. Model 1: adjusted for age (per 5 years), and sex
  2. Model 2: adjusted for age (per 5 years), sex, exercise, and family history of cardio- and cerebro-vascular disease
  3. Model 3: adjusted for age (per 5 years), sex, exercise, family history of cardio- and cerebro-vascular disease, diabetes, hypertension, LDL cholesterol, eGFR, and urine pH
  4. ASCVD 10 year atherosclerotic vascular disease; PRAL potential renal acid load; eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate; LDL cholesterol; low density lipoprotein cholesterol