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Table 1 Clinical characteristics of the normal control and diabetic patients before and after 3 months of telmisartan treatment

From: Telmisartan improves cardiac fibrosis in diabetes through peroxisome proliferator activated receptor δ (PPARδ): from bedside to bench

 

Normal control (n = 10)

Baseline (n = 15)

After telmisartan (n = 15)

p value

Age (years)

52.2 ± 8.5

55.3 ± 8.8

0.25

Male (%)

6 (60)

11 (73.3)

0.12

Body height (cm)

165.8 ± 7.4

163.9 ± 8.7

0.72

Body weight (kg)

68.6 ± 7.1

70.8 ± 10.6

0.81

Heart rate (beats/min)

69.8 ± 7.6

73.5 ± 8.24

72.38 ± 11.74

0.64

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

120.2 ± 12.9

129.6 ± 17.1

122.1 ± 14.4

0.06

Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)

83 ± 8.9

82.6 ± 7.7

85.2 ± 13.9

0.43

Preprandial serum glucose (mg/dL)

92.7 ± 5.6

122 ± 15.8

105.3 ± 10.6

0.01

HbA1c (%)

5.6 ± 0.9

7.8 ± 1.2

7.2 ± 0.8

0.02

Creatinine clearance rate (ml/min)

108.7 ± 45.8

83.7 ± 24.5

95.8 ± 24.6

0.29

Triglyceride (mg/dL)

122.6 ± 51.3

129 ± 6.2

0.59

Cholesterol (mg/dl)

178.7 ± 28.8

178.6 ± 32.3

0.67

  1. Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation or median (interquartile range). Italic values indicate significance
  2. HbA1c hemoglobin A1c