Table 2 Patient characteristics of the 6187 included and 1811 excluded patients
Variable | Diabetes | P value (difference between groups) | Missing info n = 1811 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No n = 2846 | Newly diagnosed n = 1158 | Previously known n = 2183 | |||
Participants (%) | 46 | 19 | 35 | ||
Age (years) | |||||
Mean (SD) | 63 (10.0) | 65 (9.2) | 65 (8.6) | <0.0001 | 64 (9.6) |
<50 | 320 (11) | 68 (6) | 103 (5) | 191 (11) | |
50–59 | 714 (25) | 263 (23) | 451 (21) | 492 (27) | |
60–69 | 1026 (36) | 437 (38) | 900 (41) | 622 (34) | |
>70 | 786 (28) | 390 (34) | 730 (33) | 506 (28) | |
Sex | 0.006 | ||||
Women | 674 (24) | 268 (23) | 594 (27) | 412 (23) | |
Men | 2172 (76) | 890 (77) | 1589 (73) | 1399 (77) | |
Smoker | 464 (16) | 165 (14) | 304 (14) | 0.04 | 346 (19) |
Body mass index, kg/m | 28 (4.2) | 29 (4.5) | 31(5.0) | <0.0001 | 29 (4.7) |
<25 | 638 (23) (n = 2841) | 164 (14) | 239 (11) (n = 2171) | 384 (21) (n = 1792) | |
25–29.9 | 1349 (48) (n = 2841) | 533 (46) | 846 (39) (n = 2171) | 818 (46) (n = 1792) | |
≥30 | 854 (30) (n = 2841) | 461 (40)) | 1086 (50) (n = 2171) | 590 (33) (n = 1792) | |
Central obesity | 1439 (51) (n = 2806) | 724 (63) (n = 1146) | 1510 (71) (n = 2135) | <0.0001 | 895 (51) (n = 1768) |
Low or moderate physical activity (IPAQ questionnaire) | 1215 (55) (n = 2214) | 484 (54) (n = 901) | 1079 (69) (n = 1667) | <0.0001 | 754 (57) (n = 1318) |
FPG mmol/L [mean (SD)] | 6.0 (0.6) | 7.3 (0.9) | 8.6 (2.9) | <0.0001 | 6.1 (1.7) |
2hPG mmol/L [mean (SD)] | 7.1 (1.7) | 10.1 (3.4) | – | <0.0001 | – |
HbA1c mmol/mol [mean (SD)] | 5.6 (0.3) | 6.0 (0.6) | 7.2 (1.4) | <0.0001 | 5.8 (0.7) |