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Table 4 Hazard ratio of CHD event in women according to baseline DM and prior CHD status

From: New and known type 2 diabetes as coronary heart disease equivalent: results from 7.6 year follow up in a middle east population

 

CHD event NO. (rate)a

Age adjusted HR

p-value

Multivariateb adjusted HR

p-value

DM-/CHD-

35 (2.1)

Ref

 

Ref

 

DM-/CHD+

39 (19.6)

6.0(3.7-9.6)

< 0.001

5.2(3.2-8.3)

< 0.001

NDM+/CHD-

19 (12.8)

4.4(2.5-7.7)

< 0.001

3.1(1.8-5.6)*

< 0.001

NDM+/CHD+

11 (30.4)

8.2(4.1-16.4)

< 0.001

6.4(3.2-12.9)

< 0.001

KDM+/CHD-

25 (26.5)

7.4(4.4-12.6)

< 0.001

6.2(3.6-10.6)†

< 0.001

KDM+/CHD+

17 (48.2)

11.3(6.1-20.8)

< 0.001

8.0(4.3-14.8)

< 0.001

  1. a Incidence rate: number of cases per 1000 person-year.
  2. b Analyses were adjusted for age, systolic blood pressure, body mass index, cholesterol, triglyceride/HDL-cholesterol, family history of cardiovascular disease, smoking and intervention.
  3. * The p-value to compare with the HR of DM-/CHD+ was 0.085, applying Wald test.
  4. † The p-value to compare with the HR of DM-/CHD+ was 0.475, applying Wald test.
  5. DM: diabetes mellitus, CHD: coronary heart disease, NDM: newly diagnosed DM, KDM: known DM, HR: hazard ratio.
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Cardiovascular Diabetology

ISSN: 1475-2840