Table 1 Clinical and metabolic characteristics of study participants according to fasting plasma glucose

84.63±3.83

92.05±1.41

96.73±1.45

106.17±5.79

9.89±0.68

9.97±0.69

10.02±0.72

10.12±0.69

<0.001

21.38±5.80

21.61±4.46

21.37±4.81

21.38±4.96

0.869

38.8%

56.70%

63.1%

68.8%

<0.001

51.40±11.52

51.99±11.08

54.16±10.88

57.41±10.32

<0.001

21.48±2.82

22.31±3.03

22.89±3.18

23.67±3.28

<0.001

113.33±15.70

117.87±15.96

117.79±15.28

124.24±14.66

<0.001

66.78±11.12

70.35±11.05

70.12±11.00

74.73±10.32

<0.001

4.95±1.21

5.40±1.36

5.51±1.31

5.75±1.33

<0.001

203.80±34.36

206.27±33.28

206.83±32.77

210.20±33.62

0.028

89.63±68.38

107.26±92.24

109.92±68.34

122.91±80.18

<0.001

66.94±15.61

63.20±14.15

60.79±14.23

60.73±15.02

<0.001

114.65±31.15

118.67±30.40

121.37±29.88

122.70±28.78

<0.001

12.0%

15.60%

20.6%

30.1%

<0.001

34.7%

48.13%

51.8%

59.6%

<0.001

13.9%

13.63%

15.6%

16.4%

<0.001

16.7%

22.64%

18.8%

17.4%

<0.001

21.8%

24.40%

31.0%

36.1%

61.5%

52.97%

50.2%

46.5%

21.0%

26.59%

29.0%

41.2%

<0.001

39.4%

37.58%

36.7%

28.9%

39.6%

35.82%

34.4%

29.9%