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Table 3 Acute hypoglycaemic effect of Cinnamomum tamala oil on STZ induced diabetic rats

From: GC-MS analysis and screening of antidiabetic, antioxidant and hypolipidemic potential of Cinnamomum tamala oil in streptozotocin induced diabetes mellitus in rats

Treatment

Dose

Mean blood glucose concentration (mg/dl) ± S.E.M)

0 h

1/2 h

1 h

2 h

4 h

Normal

--

76 ± 4.2

80 ± 3.2

77 ± 2.5

82 ± 4.1

79 ± 5.3

Control

--

340.5 ± 10.2

342 ± 11.3

346 ± 7.6

341.0 ± 6.7

332.0 ± 7.2

CTO

100 mg/kg p.o

356 ± 6.7

334.1 ± 6.2

308 ± 3.6**

301 ± 3.0**

292 ± 3.3**

CTO

200 mg/kg p.o

347 ± 1.8

324 ± 0.7*

301 ± 2.3**

295 ± 1.5**

272 ± 6.5**

Cinnamaldehyde

20 mg/kg p.o

329 ± 3.2

302 ± 4.2**

299 ± 3.2**

270 ± 4.6**

262 ± 5.3**

Glibenclamide

0.6 mg/kg p.o

334 ± 3.1

320 ± 2.9**

296 ± 3.9**

279 ± 4.9**

260.0 ± 4.2**

  1. Values are presented as mean ± S.E.M.; n = 6 in each group. One way ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s test *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01 vs. diabetic control; CTO: Cinnamomum tamala oil.