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Table 1 Characteristics of the studies included in the meta-analysis

From: The oral glucose tolerance test for the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus in patients during acute coronary syndrome hospitalization: a meta-analysis of diagnostic test accuracy

Studies

Study population

Language

Reference standard

Interval between repeated tests

Age

Sample

Sample size

Diabetes

TP‡‡

FP

FN

TN

Wei et al. 2011

ACS*

English

WHO¶1999 (2hOGTT**+FBG††)

>1 week

65.6

Plasma

94

23

4

0

67

Ilany et al. 2011

ACS

English

Unknown (2hOGTT+FBG)

3-24 months

57

Plasma

29

0

10

1

18

Bronisz et al. 2011

STEMI†

English

WHO1999 (2hOGTT)

3 months

56.5

Plasma

200

8

20

2

170

Jimenez-Navarro et al. 2010

PCI‡ (ACS 80%)

English

WHO1999 (2hOGTT)

1 months

60.8

Capillary

88

9

21

7

51

Lewczuk et al. 2009

ACS

Polish

Unknown (2hOGTT+FBG)

12 months

51.9

Plasma

69

14

3

5

47

Knudsen et al. 2009

STEMI

English

WHO1999 (2hOGTT+FBG)

3 months

58

Plasma

201

5

17

5

174

Srinivas-Shankar et al. 2008

NSTEMI

English

WHO1999 (2hOGTT+FBG)

3 months

65

Plasma

49

3

3

2

41

Lankisch et al. 2008

AMI§

English

WHO1999 (2hOGTT+FBG)

3 months

62.7

Plasma

62

11

8

8

35

Choi et al. 2005

AMI

English

WHO1999 (2hOGTT+FBG)

3 months

60.1

Plasma

30

7

3

2

18

Tenerz et al. 2003

AMI

English

WHO1999 (2hOGTT+FBG)

3 months

63.2

Capillary

142

25

22

10

85

Liu et al. 2007

General population

Chinese

ADA#2003 (2hOGTT+FBG)

2-3 weeks

NA

Plasma

259

30

17

8

204

Eschwege et al. 2001

General population

English

WHO1999 (2hOGTT+FBG)

30 months

50

Plasma

5400

105

102

171

5022

De Vegt et al. 2000

General population

English

WHO1985 (2hOGTT+FBG)

2-6 weeks

61.7

Plasma

1109

85

25

31

968

Ko et al. 1998

General population

English

WHO1985 (2hOGTT+FBG)

6 weeks

41

Plasma

212

24

17

56

115

Farrer et al. 1995

3 months post-elective CABG||

English

WHO1985 (2hOGTT+FBG)

10 days

56.8

Plasma

81

9

5

3

64

  1. *Acute coronary syndrome; †ST-elevation myocardial infarction; ‡Percutaneous coronary intervention; §Acute myocardial infarction;
  2. ||Coronary artery bypass graft; ¶World Health Organization; #American Diabetes Association; **Oral glucose tolerance test;
  3. ††Fasting blood glucose; ‡‡TP: True positive; FP: False positive; FN: False negative; TN: True negative.