Table 3 Linear regression on mean change in cIMT and logistic regression model on the risk to develop a major increase in cIMT z-scores of ≥ 1.5:
Prediction based on parameters at first measurement | Prediction based on parameters at first measurement | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Full model linear regression | Full model logistic regression | ||||
Predictor | OR [95%-CI] | p-value | Predictor | OR [95%-CI] | p-value |
BMI z-scores | 0.04 [-0.17, 0.26] | 0.7 | BMI z-scores | 2.78 [0.97, 9.69] | 0.07 |
Mean HbA1c | -0.26 [-0.51, -0.01] | 0.04 | Mean HbA1c | 0.33 [0.06, 1.36] | 0.15 |
Diabetes duration | -0.02 [-0.08, 0.04] | 0.47 | Diabetes duration | 1.40 [1.07, 2.00] | 0.03 |
Insulin dose | -0.34 [-0.93, 0.24] | 0.24 | Insulin dose | 0.46 [0.03, 6.45] | 0.57 |
LDL-cholesterol | 0.00 [-0.01, 0.01] | 0.71 | LDL-cholesterol | 1.02 [0.99, 1.06] | 0.28 |
HDL-cholesterol | -0.01 [-0.02, 0.00] | 0.17 | HDL-cholesterol | 0.99 [0.92, 1.05] | 0.65 |
Sys. blood pressure | 0.02 [0.01, 0.04] | <0.01 | Sys. blood pressure | 1.15 [1.04, 1.31] | 0.01 |
Selected variables according to AIC | Selected variables according to AIC | ||||
HDL-cholesterol | -0.01 -[0.02, 0.00] | 0.14 | Mean HbA1c | 0.29 [0.04, 1.11] | 0.10 |
Mean HbA1c | -0.29 [-0.53, -0.05] | 0.02 | Diabetes duration | 1.32 [1.04, 1.77] | 0.03 |
Sys. blood pressure | 0.02 [0.01, 0.04] | 0.01 | Sys. blood pressure | 1.14 [1.04, 1.27] | <0.01 |
BMI z-score | 3.02 [1.11, 10.14] | 0.046 | |||