|
FPG
|
Q1
|
Q2
|
Q3
|
Q4
|
P value
|
|---|
| |
(n = 172)
|
(n = 188)
|
(n = 199)
|
(n = 138)
| |
|---|
|
Mean FPG
|
77.8 ± 4.2
|
87.2 ± 2.0
|
94.7 ± 2.6
|
107.0 ± 6.2
|
<0.01
|
|
Age (y)
|
48.9 ± 9.0
|
50.6 ± 9.1
|
54.0 ± 8.8
|
54.2 ± 8.2
|
<0.01
|
|
Men (%)
|
53.1
|
60.9
|
69.1
|
60.8
|
<0.01
|
|
BMI1 (kg/m2)
|
22.7 ± 2.8
|
23.2 ± 3.1
|
23.8 ± 2.7
|
24.7 ± 2.7
|
<0.01
|
|
SBP2 (mmHg)
|
117 ± 15
|
118 ± 14
|
124 ± 15
|
127 ± 17
|
<0.01
|
|
DBP3 (mmHg)
|
73 ± 9
|
75 ± 9
|
78 ± 9
|
80 ± 10
|
<0.01
|
|
Resting heart rate (beats/min)
|
72 ± 11
|
73 ± 11
|
74 ± 11
|
75 ± 13
|
<0.05
|
|
hs-CRP4 (mg/dL)
|
0.91 ± 0.87
|
0.97 ± 1.03
|
1.07 ± 0.99
|
1.24 ± 0.98
|
<0.01
|
|
HDL-cholesterol (mg/dL)
|
54.7 ± 13.3
|
53.0 ± 12.9
|
51.0 ± 11.9
|
49.9 ± 11.6
|
<0.01
|
|
Non-HDL cholesterol (mg/dL)
|
134.1 ± 34.6
|
136.7 ± 31.9
|
144.5 ± 33.0
|
150.5 ± 38.0
|
<0.01
|
|
Ba-PWV(cm/s)
|
1303 ± 196
|
1328 ± 167
|
1384 ± 216
|
1469 ± 220
|
<0.01
|
|
Smoker5 (%)
|
27.9
|
20.1
|
23.1
|
26.1
|
NS8
|
|
Alcohol6 (%)
|
58.1
|
56.5
|
62.1
|
74.0
|
<0.01
|
|
Exercise7 (%)
|
76.2
|
71.1
|
80.0
|
75.0
|
NS8
|
- Data are shown as the mean ± standard deviation and percentage (%).
- P values were calculated using the ANOVA and X2-tests
- 1body mass index; 2systolic blood pressure; 3diastolic blood pressure; 4high sensitivity C-reactive protein; 5 current smokers; 6alcohol ingestion≥1 time a week; 7regular exercise ≥4 hours a week; 8Not significant
