Skip to main content

Table 1 Study Characteristics by Quartiles of RBP4

From: Associations between retinol-binding protein 4 and cardiometabolic risk factors and subclinical atherosclerosis in recently postmenopausal women: cross-sectional analyses from the KEEPS study

 

RBP4 Quartile, μg/mL

 
 

≤36.9

37.0-49.0

49.1-61.4

≥61.5

P-value**

Age, years

52.7 (0.2)

53.1 (0.2)

52.7 (0.2)

53.1 (0.2)

0.33

% Current Smokers

8.0%

6.7%

6.8%

4.5%

0.21

% Non-White Race

29.6%

21.9%

21.5%

21.4%

0.08

BMI, kg/m2

26.1 (0.3)

26.2 (0.3)

26.3 (0.3)

26.4 (0.3)

0.49

Waist Circumference, cm*

82.0 (16.5)

82.7 (15.2)

83.8 (18.0)

85.8 (17.0)

0.42

Systolic Blood Pressure, mmHg

118.1 (1.1)

119.4 (1.1)

117.2 (1.1)

120.3 (1.2)

0.38

Diastolic Blood Pressure, mmHg

74.7 (0.7)

75.3 (0.7)

73.8 (0.6)

75.6 (0.7)

0.66

HDL-C, mmol/L

1.71 (0.03)

1.68 (0.03)

1.66 (0.04)

1.71 (0.04)

0.94

Triglycerides, mmol/L*

0.82 (0.53)

0.86 (0.53)

0.94 (0.53)

0.92 (0.57)

0.09

Glucose, mmol/L

4.95 (0.04)

4.93 (0.04)

4.96 (0.04)

4.94 (0.04)

0.94

Insulin, pmol/L*

27.8 (31.9)

27.8 (36.1)

28.5 (34.7)

34.0 (43.8)

0.23

C-reactive Protein, mg/dL*

0.8 (1.9)

1.2 (2.2)

1.1 (2.1)

0.9 (2.2)

0.14

Carotid IMT, mm*

0.71 (0.11)

0.70 (0.11)

0.72 (0.10)

0.72 (0.11)

0.52

  1. Values are mean (standard deviation) unless otherwise indicated. *median (interquartile range).
  2. **P-value from Chi-Square test for categorical variables, ANOVA for normally distributed variables, and from the Kruskal-Wallis Test for non-normally distributed variables.
  3. RBP4 retinol-binding protein 4; BMI body mass index; IMT intima-media thickness.