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Table 3 Association between CMD and clinical risk factors

From: Association between the triglyceride-glucose index and the presence and prognosis of coronary microvascular dysfunction in patients with chronic coronary syndrome

 

Univariate analysis

OR (95% CI)

P value

Multivariate analysis

OR (95% CI)

P value

Age

0.991 (0.971–1.010)

0.352

  

Male

0.979 (0.666–1.439)

0.915

  

BMI

1.130 (1.060–1.204)

 < 0.001

1.126 (1.051–1.206)

0.001

Heart rate

1.003 (0.987–1.020)

0.714

  

Atrial fibrillation

0.640 (0.268–1.531)

0.316

  

Smoking

0.988 (0.616–1.586)

0.962

  

Hypertension

0.843 (0.569–1.248)

0.392

  

PCI performed

0.624 (0.426–0.914)

0.015

1.209 (0.625–2.338)

0.573

Diabetes

1.328 (0.892–1.979)

0.162

  

CKD

1.791 (0.836–3.835)

0.134

  

CAD

0.510 (0.343–0.760)

0.001

0.557 (0.273–1.137)

0.108

1-vessel disease

0.803 (0.523–1.233)

0.316

  

2-vessel disease

0.791 (0.500–1.250)

0.315

  

3-vessel disease

0.540 (0.309–0.944)

0.031

0.764 (0.416–1.403)

0.385

TyG index

1.629 (1.187–2.237)

0.003

1.436 (1.014–2.034)

0.042

TG

1.204 (1.015–1.428)

0.033

–

 

FBG

1.140(1.012–1.284)

0.031

–

 

HbA1c

1.069 (0.905–1.263)

0.435

  

CRP

1.005 (0.976–1.034)

0.749

  

Serum creatinine

0.999 (0.990–1.009)

0.908

  

TC

1.225 (1.012–1.483)

0.037

1.013 (0.687–1.493)

0.947

LDL-C

1.240 (0.997–1.542)

0.053

1.109 (0.714–1.723)

0.645

LVEF

1.003 (0.972–1.035)

0.840

  

Aspirin

0.991 (0.655–1.498)

0.964

  

Clopidogrel

0.568 (0.386–0.835)

0.004

0.702 (0.451–1.093)

0.117

Statin

0.662 (0.359–1.221)

0.187

  

ACEI/ARB

0.936 (0.641–1.368)

0.733

  

Beta blocker

0.916 (0.627–1.337)

0.648

  

CCB

1.111 (0.753–1.639)

0.595

  
  1. CMD coronary microvascular dysfunction, BMI body mass index, PCI percutaneous coronary intervention, CKD chronic kidney disease, CAD coronary artery disease, TyG index triglyceride-glucose index, TG triglyceride, FBG fasting blood glucose, HbA1c hemoglobin A1c, CRP C-reactive protein, TC total cholesterol, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, ACEI/ARB angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor/angiotensin receptor blocker, CCB calcium channel blocker, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval