Table 2 Association analyses for carotid atherosclerosis with baseline clinical characteristics
Variable | Univariable | Multi-variable |
|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | |
Age (per 5.0 years) | 1.39*** (1.28–1.52) | 1.38*** (1.26–1.52) |
Male sex | 1.34+ (0.98–1.82) | – |
BMI (per 5.0 kg/m2) | 1.24* (1.00–1.54) | – |
Waist circumference (per 5.0 cm) | 1.12* (1.04–1.22) | – |
Waist-to-hip ratio (per 5.0%) | 1.24** (1.10–1.38) | – |
SBP (per 10.0 mm Hg) | 1.08* (1.00–1.18) | – |
DBP (per 10.0 mm Hg) | 1.08 (0.96–1.21) | – |
LDL-C (per 10.0 mg/dL) | 1.05* (1.00–1.10) | – |
HDL-C (per 10.0 mg/dL) | 0.88* (0.79–0.97) | – |
Glucose (per 10.0 mg/dL) | 1.06* (1.00–1.10) | – |
Schooling years < 12 years (Y/N) | 1.08 (0.76–1.53) | – |
Hypertension (Y/N) | 1.73** (1.27–2.37) | 1.66** (1.19–2.26) |
Diabetes mellitus (Y/N) | 2.42*** (1.57–3.74) | 1.60* (1.01–2.54) |
Cigarette smoking (Y/N) | 2.39*** (1.59–3.57) | 2.34*** (1.51–3.64) |