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Fig. 2 | Cardiovascular Diabetology

Fig. 2

From: Efficacy of antihyperglycemic therapies on cardiovascular and heart failure outcomes: an updated meta-analysis and meta-regression analysis of 35 randomized cardiovascular outcome trials

Fig. 2

Efficacy of antihyperglycemic drugs on the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). UKPDS 33, ACCORD, ADVANCE, VADT: trials comparing an intensive glycemic control strategy with standard care; Look AHEAD: a trial comparing intensive lifestyle intervention for weight loss with standard care; ORIGIN: a trial comparing insulin glargine with standard care; ACE: a trial comparing acarbose (α-glucosidase inhibitor [α-GI]) with placebo; PROactive, ADOPT, DREAM, BARI 2D, RECORD, AleCardio, IRIS, TOSCA.IT: trials comparing peroxisome proliferation-activated receptor (PPAR) agonists with placebo or active control drug; EXAMINE, SAVOR-TIMI 53, TECOS, OMNEON, CARMELINA: trials comparing dipeptidyl-peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4i) with placebo; ELIXA, LEADER, SUSTAIN-6, EXSCEL, Harmony Outcomes, REWIND, PIONEER 6, AMPLITUDE-O, FREEDOM-CVO: trials comparing glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA) with placebo; EMPAREG-OUTCOME, CANVAS-Program, DECLARE-TIMI 58, CREDENCE, VERTIS CV, SCORED: trials comparing sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) with placebo

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