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Table 3 Factor loading, standard error and p-values of the latent variables indicators: family socioeconomic status, insulin resistance phenotype and vascular risk phenotype. São Luís, Brazil (2022)

From: Insulin resistance phenotype is associated with vascular risk phenotype at the end of the second decade of life: a population-based study

Latent variable

Male

Female

Standardized coefficient

Standard error

P-value

Standardized coefficient

Standard error

P-value

*Family socioeconomic status

 Household head’s education

0.646

0.023

 < 0.001

0.641

0.022

 < 0.001

 Socioeconomic class

0.853

0.025

 < 0.001

0.894

0.022

 < 0.001

 Adolescent’s education

0.534

0.027

 < 0.001

0.566

0.027

 < 0.001

 Monthly income

0.499

0.023

 < 0.001

0.533

0.022

 < 0.001

Insulin resistance phenotype

 TG-HDL ratio

0.860

0.007

 < 0.001

0.774

0.003

 < 0.001

 VLDL

0.990

0.006

 < 0.001

0.969

0.003

 < 0.001

 TyG

0.940

0.011

 < 0.001

0.800

0.005

 < 0.001

Vascular risk phenotype

 SBP

0.737

0.016

 < 0.001

0.825

0.015

 < 0.001

 DBP

0.672

0.015

 < 0.001

0.723

0.012

 < 0.001

 PWV

0.530

0.015

 < 0.001

0.618

0.016

 < 0.001

  1. *Family socioeconomic status: latent variable defined by the household head´s education, socioeconomic class according to CEB criteria, adolescent´s education, and monthly household income; Insulin Resistance Phenotype: defined by the Triglyceride to HDL ratio (TG-HDL), VLDL and Triglyceride Glycemic Index (TyG) ratio. Vascular Risk Phenotype: Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP); Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP), and Carotid-Femoral Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV)