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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of participants according to NT-ProBNP levels

From: NT-ProBNP and mortality across the spectrum of glucose tolerance in the general US population

NT-ProBNP (pg/ml)

   

Variable

 < 100

100–299

 ≥ 300

Total

Age (years)

55.1 (0.2)

61.8 (0.4)

66.3 (0.6)

57.4 (0.2)

Age category (%)

 45–59

73.2 (1.0)

42.1 (1.8)

24.5 (2.4)

62.5 (1.1)

 60–79

26.8 (1.0)

57.9 (1.8)

75.5 (2.4)

37.5 (1.1)

Male (%)

53.0 (1.0)

26.5 (1.2)

36.3 (2.8)

45.5 (0.7)

Race-ethnicity (%)

 Non-Hispanic White

75.3 (1.9)

81.5 (2.0)

81.4 (2.8)

77.2 (1.8)

 Hispanic

10.1 (1.7)

8.1 (1.5)

7.8 (2.0)

9.5 (1.6)

 Non-Hispanic Black

9.9 (1.0)

7.3 (1.0)

9.6 (1.7)

9.3 (0.9)

 Other

4.7 (0.7)

3.0 (0.7)

1.2 (0.6)

4.0 (0.6)

BMI (kg/m2)

28.9 (0.1)

28.1 (0.2)

28.5 (0.5)

28.6 (0.1)

SBP (mmHg)

127.2 (0.3)

135.0 (0.8)

143.6 (1.5)

130.2 (0.3)

DBP (mmHg)

75.6 (0.2)

72.6 (0.4)

72.9 (0.8)

74.7 (0.2)

Triglycerides (mg/dL)

156.5 (3.1)

132.4 (2.6)

146.1 (5.3)

150.0 (2.3)

HbA1c (%)

5.7 (0.0)

5.6 (0.0)

5.7 (0.1)

5.6 (0.0)

HDL-C (mg/dL)

52.3 (0.3)

58.0 (0.6)

56.5 (1.2)

53.9 (0.3)

AST (U/L)

25.8 (0.3)

24.0 (0.5)

25.5 (0.7)

25.3 (0.2)

ALT (U/L)

27.4 (0.4)

21.9 (0.6)

22.5 (1.1)

25.8 (0.3)

eGFR (ml/min/1.73 m2)

91.5 (0.3)

85.0 (0.6)

73.2 (1.4)

88.8 (0.3)

Total Cholesterol (mg/dl)

212.1 (0.8)

209.2 (1.3)

206.6 (2.7)

211.0 (0.7)

Blood pressure (%)

 Optimal

24.9 (1.1)

19.5 (1.3)

7.8 (1.9)

22.5 (0.9)

 Normal

20.1 (0.9)

12.7 (1.1)

8.9 (1.9)

17.6 (0.7)

 High-normal

13.6 (0.6)

12.2 (1.2)

10.9 (1.9)

13.1 (0.5)

 Hypertension

41.4 (1.4)

55.6 (1.6)

72.3 (2.3)

46.9 (1.2)

Education (%)

 High school or less

43.0 (1.4)

49.2 (1.9)

62.8 (3.9)

45.8 (1.3)

 Some college

29.8 (1.0)

27.1 (1.7)

19.9 (2.4)

28.5 (0.9)

 College graduate or above

27.2 (1.4)

23.7 (1.8)

17.3 (3.1)

25.7 (1.2)

Glycemic category (%)

 Euglycemic

70.0 (1.4)

69.9 (2.1)

58.6 (2.0)

69.0 (1.2)

 Pre-diabetes

17.7 (1.0)

16.9 (1.7)

18.9 (1.7)

17.6 (0.8)

 Diabetes

12.3 (0.7)

13.1 (1.1)

22.5 (1.9)

13.4 (0.6)

UACR (mg/g, %)

  < 30

92.0 (0.6)

87.8 (1.3)

66.1 (2.6)

89.4 (0.6)

 30–300

7.3 (0.5)

10.8 (1.2)

25.3 (2.4)

9.3 (0.5)

  > 300

0.7 (0.2)

1.4 (0.3)

8.6 (1.3)

1.4 (0.2)

Cigarette smoke (%)

 Never

44.9 (1.2)

49.6 (1.7)

42.0 (2.6)

45.8 (1.0)

 Former

34.4 (1.0)

31.7 (1.7)

40.2 (2.6)

34.1 (1.0)

 Current

20.7 (0.9)

18.8 (1.4)

17.7 (2.1)

20.1 (0.8)

  1. Data are expressed as weighted proportions (Standard Error (SE)) for categorical variables and as weighted means (SE) for continuous variables
  2. BMI Body Mass Index, CKD chronic kidney disease, CVD cardiovascular disease, UACR urinary albumin creatinine ratio, HbA1c Hemoglobin A1c, HDL high density lipoprotein, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure