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Table 5 Clinical outcomes in insulin dependent versus non-insulin dependent diabetic patients

From: Diabetes mellitus in transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve implantation: a propensity matched analysis

 

IDDM (n = 314)

NIDM (n = 701)

RR

(95% CI)

P-value

Procedural

    

Conversion to open heart surgery

1 (0.4%)

3 (0.6%)

0.8 (0.1–7.6)

0.83

During hospital admission

    

Mortality

8 (2.6%)

14 (2.0%)

1.3 (0.5–3.1)

0.58

Stroke

10 (3.2%)

11 (1.6%)

2.0 (0.9–4.9)

0.10

Myocardial infarction

2 (0.8%)

7 (1.2%)

0.6 (0.1–3.1)

0.57

Major or life-threatening bleeding

40 (13.6%)

86 (13.8%)

1.0 (0.7–1.5)

0.93

New onset atrial fibrillation

9 (6.1%)

15 (4.7%)

1.3 (0.6–3.1)

0.52

Permanent pacemaker implantation

28 (12.3%)

58 (10.9%)

1.1 (0.7–1.9)

0.58

30 days

    

Mortality

13 (4.4%)

18 (2.7%)

1.6 (0.8–3.4)

0.17

Stroke

11 (3.7%)

12 (1.8%)

2.1 (0.9–4.8)

0.08

One year

    

Mortality

32 (15.0%)

54 (10.5%)

1.5 (0.9–2.4)

0.09

Stroke

14 (6.5%)

18 (3.5%)

1.9 (0.9–3.9)

0.07

  1. IDDM = insulin dependent diabetes mellitus; NIDDM = non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. DM = Diabetes mellitus; RR = Relative Risk; CI = Confidence Interval