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Table 2 Baseline characteristics for diabetic or non-diabetic patients with different NLR levels

From: High neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio with type 2 diabetes mellitus predicts poor prognosis in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: a large-scale cohort study

Variables

NLR-L/Non-T2DM (N = 3656)

NLR-H/Non-T2DM (N = 1139)

NLR-L/T2DM (N = 3063)

NLR-H/T2DM (N = 977)

P Value

Baseline characteristics

     

 Age, years

57.09 ± 10.29

58.77 ± 10.43

59.03 ± 9.71

60.74 ± 10.36

 < 0.001

 Male

2843 (77.8)

955 (83.8)

2234 (72.9)

773 (79.1)

 < 0.001

 BMI, kg/m2

25.70 ± 3.15

25.36 ± 3.29

26.37 ± 3.19

26.01 ± 3.13

 < 0.001

 Hypertension

2182 (59.7)

740 (65.0)

2074 (67.7)

716 (73.3)

 < 0.001

 Dyslipidemia

2325 (63.6)

709 (62.2)

2172 (70.9)

706 (72.3)

 < 0.001

 Smoking history

2125 (58.1)

678 (59.5)

1684 (55.0)

568 (58.1)

0.016

 Previous MI

649 (17.8)

207 (18.2)

611 (19.9)

211 (21.6)

0.016

 Previous PCI

741 (20.3)

220 (19.3)

773 (25.2)

294 (30.1)

 < 0.001

 Previous CABG

111 (3.0)

48 (4.2)

150 (4.9)

43 (4.4)

0.001

 Previous stroke

312 (8.5)

113 (9.9)

372 (12.1)

130 (13.3)

 < 0.001

 Previous PAD

233 (6.4)

75 (6.6)

255 (8.3)

91 (9.3)

0.001

Clinical presentation

    

 < 0.001

 SAP

1478 (40.4)

430 (37.8)

1356 (44.3)

355 (36.3)

 

 ACS

2178 (59.6)

709 (62.2)

1707 (55.7)

622 (63.7)

 

Laboratory tests

     

 Neutrophils, *109/L

3.74 ± 1.11

5.33 ± 1.59

3.94 ± 1.14

6.02 ± 2.23

 < 0.001

 Lymphocyte, *109/L

2.05 ± 0.57

1.42 ± 0.42

2.17 ± 0.65

1.48 ± 0.45

 < 0.001

 NLR

1.89 ± 0.51

3.95 ± 1.70

1.89 ± 0.50

4.47 ± 2.87

 < 0.001

 FBG, mmol/L

5.13 ± 0.56

5.24 ± 0.61

7.47 ± 2.56

8.02 ± 3.15

 < 0.001

 HbA1c, %

5.88 ± 0.33

5.87 ± 0.33

7.53 ± 1.32

7.40 ± 1.50

 < 0.001

 TG, mmol/L

1.70 ± 0.93

1.63 ± 0.92

1.93 ± 1.25

1.77 ± 1.13

 < 0.001

 TC, mmol/L

4.22 ± 1.05

4.10 ± 0.99

4.24 ± 1.10

4.13 ± 1.08

0.001

 HDL-C, mmol/L

1.06 ± 0.30

1.07 ± 0.32

1.02 ± 0.28

1.02 ± 0.29

 < 0.001

 LDL-C, mmol/L

2.52 ± 0.91

2.40 ± 0.86

2.52 ± 0.91

2.42 ± 0.90

 < 0.001

 hsCRP, mg/L

2.47 ± 3.02

3.82 ± 4.33

2.96 ± 3.37

4.39 ± 4.70

 < 0.001

 Creatinine, μmol/L

74.37 ± 14.02

77.41 ± 15.67

74.15 ± 15.47

79.44 ± 19.04

 < 0.001

 eGFR, mL/min/1.73 m2

104.20 ± 20.56

100.70 ± 21.79

103.72 ± 23.08

97.45 ± 23.85

 < 0.001

 LVEF, %

63.55 ± 6.86

63.18 ± 7.09

62.99 ± 6.87

61.48 ± 8.02

 < 0.001

Medications

     

DAPT

3558 (97.3)

1113 (97.7)

3008 (98.2)

957 (98.0)

0.105

 β-blocker

3234 (88.5)

1007 (88.4)

2827 (92.3)

887 (90.8)

 < 0.001

 CCB

1734 (47.4)

574 (50.4)

1546 (50.5)

499 (51.1)

0.035

 Statins

3534 (96.7)

1097 (96.3)

2932 (95.7)

921 (94.3)

0.005

 Nitrate

3580 (97.9)

1122 (98.5)

2997 (97.8)

949 (97.1)

0.184

Coronary procedural data

 LM/three-vessel disease

1449 (39.6)

465 (40.8)

1509 (49.3)

518 (53.0)

 < 0.001

 Chronic total occlusion

293 (8.0)

95 (8.3)

249 (8.1)

89 (9.1)

0.733

 Bifurcation lesions

748 (20.5)

224 (19.7)

601 (19.6)

212 (21.7)

0.503

 Moderate to severe calcification

578 (15.8)

205 (18.0)

577 (18.8)

200 (20.5)

0.001

 Number of treated vessels

1.41 (0.64)

1.38 (0.63)

1.45 (0.70)

1.52 (0.76)

 < 0.001

 Number of stents

1.88 ± 1.03

1.87 ± 1.01

1.97 ± 1.09

2.04 ± 1.09

 < 0.001

 IABP

13 (0.4)

9 (0.8)

46 (1.5)

16 (1.6)

 < 0.001

 SYNTAX score

11.25 ± 7.32

12.07 ± 7.75

12.24 ± 7.78

13.16 ± 8.22

 < 0.001

  1. Values are mean ± standard deviation or n (%)
  2. Abbreviations as in Table 1