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Table 2 Medication use of the trial participants at 6 months of follow-up categorized by racial group

From: Effect of race on cardiometabolic responses to once-weekly exenatide: insights from the Exenatide Study of Cardiovascular Event Lowering (EXSCEL)

 

Overall N = 14,665

White N = 11,113

Asian N = 1444

Other races N = 1238

Black N = 870

Diabetes therapy (alone/in combination):

     

 Metformin

72.7%

73.0%

70.8%

74.6%

70.3%

 Sulfonylurea/other secretagogue

34.9%

34.5%

40.0%

31.4%

37.6%

 Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors

1.8%

1.0%

9.7%

0.7%

0.2%

 Thiazolidinedione

3.6%

3.4%

4.8%

3.0%

4.4%

 Incretin-based therapies

14.0%

14.8%

16.1%

8.9%

8.3%

 Insulin

45.0%

45.1%

44.7%

46.5%

41.6%

Cardiovascular medications:

     

 Statins

68.6%

69.9%

69.9%

60.7%

61.4%

 ACE inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers

74.3%

76.4%

64.1%

70.0%

71.1%

 Diuretics

42.3%

45.6%

20.8%

33.5%

48.4%

 Calcium channel blockers

30.7%

30.3%

36.4%

24.7%

34.5%

 Beta blockers

53.2%

56.1%

45.6%

43.9%

42.2%

 Aspirin

61.2%

61.6%

57.2%

65.0%

58.0%

 Other anti-platelet function antagonists

3.3%

2.9%

5.6%

3.2%

4.4%