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Table 2 HR (95% CI) of primary outcomes according to TyG index in the four Models

From: Prognostic value of triglyceride glucose (TyG) index in patients with acute decompensated heart failure

   

Model1

Model2

Model3

Model4

Outcomes

TyG groups

Events, n(%)

HR (95% CI)

p Value

HR (95% CI)

p Value

HR (95% CI)

p Value

HR (95% CI)

p Value

All-cause death

T1

45(14.5)

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 
 

T2

42(13.6)

1.11(0.73–1.69)

0.628

1.04(0.67–1.63)

0.848

1.07(0.68–1.67)

0.765

1.07(0.67–1.1.74)

0.761

 

T3

53(16.9)

1.70(1.13–2.57)

0.011

1.75(1.08–2.83)

0.023

1.83(1.12–3.01)

0.015

2.09(1.23–3.55)

0.006

CV death

T1

34(11.0)

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 
 

T2

28(9.1)

0.97(0.59–1.60)

0.918

0.93(0.55–1.58)

0.801

0.91(0.53–1.56)

0.736

0.93(0.52–1.65)

0.802

 

T3

41(13.1)

1.61(1.01–2.58)

0.046

1.89(1.08–3.28)

0.025

1.91(1.08–3.37)

0.026

2.31(1.26–4.24)

0.007

MACCEs

T1

156(51.1)

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 
 

T2

130(42.3)

1.21(0.91–1.60)

0.186

1.65(1.18–2.30)

0.003

1.64(1.17–2.31)

0.004

1.57(1.11–2.78)

0.023

 

T3

157(50.2)

1.32(0.96–1.83)

0.083

1.71(1.15–2.58)

0.008

1.72(1.13–2.62)

0.012

1.83(1.18–3.01)

0.006

  1. CI confidence interval, TyG triglyceride glucose index, HR hazard ratio
  2. Model 1: adjusted for gender, age, body mass index, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and heart rate;
  3. Model 2: adjusted for Model 1 + HbA1C, C-creative protein, hematocrit, red blood cell distribution width, BNP, sodium, albumin, creatinine, uric acid, ALB, HDL-C and LVEF;
  4. Model 3: adjusted for Model 2 + history of hypertension, ischemic cardiomyopathy, diabetes mellitus, valvular heart disease, atrial fibrillation and hyperlipidemia;
  5. Model 4: adjusted for Model 3 + use of statins, aldosterone antagonist, digoxin, diuretics, β-Blockers, antiplatelet agent, ACEI/ARB/ARNI, insulin, sodium-glucose contrasporter-2 inhibitor, and metformin