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Table 1 Baseline characteristics according to different SHR tertiles

From: Predictive value of the stress hyperglycemia ratio in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: insights from a multi-center observational study

Variables

Total

SHR tertiles

p-value

SHR1 (≤ 0.982)

SHR2 (0.982–1.329)

SHR3 (≥ 1.329)

n

5417

1809

1804

1804

 

Clinical characteristics

 Age (years)

65 (54–72)

64 (53–71)

65 (55–72)

65 (56–72)

 < 0.001

 Female,n (%)

1641 [30.29%]

502 [27.75%]

489 [27.11%]

650 [36.03%]

 < 0.001

 Weight (Kg)

65 (60–70)

65 (60–75)

67 (60–75)

65 (60–75)

0.072

 SBP (mmHg)

125 (110–140)

125 (110–140)

128 (110–142)

120 (105–140)

 < 0.001

 DBP (mmHg)

80 (70–90)

80 (70–90)

80 (70–90)

80 (69–90)

0.006

 HR (beats/min)

76 (64–88)

76 (64–86)

75 (64–86)

77 (64–90)

0.001

 Killip

    

 < 0.001

 1

4415 [81.50%]

1522 [84.13%]

1519 [84.20%]

1374 [76.16%]

 

 2

648 [11.96%]

197 [10.89%]

200 [11.09%]

251 [13.91%]

 

 3

199 [3.67%]

56[3.10%]

48 [2.66%]

95 [5.27%]

 

 4

155 [2.86%]

34 [1.88%]

37 [2.05%]

84 [4.66%]

 

 Angina

442 [8.16%]

140 [7.74%]

152 [8.43%]

150 [8.31%]

0.721

 Anterior STE or LBBB

2862 [52.83%]

989 [54.67%]

941 [52.16%]

932 [51.66%]

0.152

 Hypertension

2177 [40.19%]

676 [37.37%]

727 [40.30%]

775 [42.96%]

0.003

 Diabetes mellitus

1336 [24.66%]

627 [34.66%]

296 [16.41%]

413 [22.89%]

 < 0.001

 Prior stroke

520 [9.60%]

145 [8.02%]

172 [9.53%]

203 [11.25%]

0.004

 TIMI class

    

 < 0.001

 1

2415 [44.58%]

849 [46.93%]

863 [47.84%]

703 [38.96%]

 

 2

2113 [39.01%]

695 [38.42%]

691 [38.30%]

727 [40.30%]

 

 3

889 [16.41%]

265 [14.65%]

250 [13.86%]

374 [20.73%]

 

Laboratory tests

 Glucose(mmol/L)

7.4 (6.0–9.8)

5.7 (5.0–6.4)

7.2 (6.5–8.2)

11 (9.0–14.9)

 < 0.001

 HbA1c(%)

5.7 (5.3–6.4)

6.0 (5.6–6.8)

5.6 (5.3–6.1)

5.6 (5.2–6.3)

 < 0.001

 Hemoglobin(g/L)

135 (124–148)

136 (124–147)

136 (124–148)

135 (122–147)

0.406

Reperfusion therapy

 Primary PCI

691 [12.76%]

166 [9.18%]

251 [13.91%]

274 [15.19%]

 < 0.001

 Thrombolytic therapy

2747 [50.71%]

880 [48.65%]

913 [50.61%]

954 [52.88%]

0.039

Culprit lesion

0.041

 LAD Artery

382 [7.05%]

97 [5.36%]

136 [7.54%]

149 [8.26%]

 

 RCA Artery

239 [4.41%]

50 [2.76%]

81 [4.49%]

108 [5.99%]

 

 LCX Artery

70 [1.30%]

18 [1.00%]

34 [1.88%]

18 [1.00%]

 

Medications

 Antiplatelet therapy

5225 [96.46%]

1730 [95.63%]

1757 [97.39%]

1738 [96.34%]

0.016

 Statins

3927 [72.49%]

1338 [73.96%]

1328 [73.61%]

1261 [69.90%]

0.010

 β-blockers

2954 [54.53%]

1102 [60.92%]

1167 [64.69%]

1087 [60.25%]

0.013

 ACEI/ARB

3874 [71.52%]

1312 [72.53%]

1306 [72.39%]

1256 [69.62%]

0.092

 Diuretics

758 [13.99%]

213 [11.77%]

216 [11.97%]

329 [18.24%]

 < 0.001

  1. ABG admission blood glucose, ACEI angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors, ARB Angiotensin Receptor Blocker, DBP diastolic blood pressure, HR heart rate, LAD left anterior descending, LCX left circumflex, RCA right coronary artery, SBP systolic blood pressure, SHR stress hyperglycemia ratio, STE ST-segment elevation, LBBB, left bundle-branch block