Table 3 Association of cumulative TyG index with subgroup of CVD from 2013 to 2019 (n = 44,064)

Quartiles

Q1

51

0.50

Ref

259

2.70

Ref

Q2

93

0.92

1.49 (1.05–2.10)

388

4.14

1.20 (1.02–1.40)

Q3

95

0.95

1.25 (0.89–1.78

455

5.01

1.19 (1.02–1.40)

Q4

138

1.40

1.53 (1.09–2.16)

584

6.26

1.35 (1.16–1.58)

P for trend

 < 0.001

 < 0.001

Per SD

1.08 (0.97–1.21)

1.10 (1.05–1.16)

Time exposure duration

0 year

132

0.67

Ref

696

3.61

Ref

2 years

86

1.10

1.57 (1.19–2.07)

351

5.11

1.23 (1.08–1.40)

4 years

50

1.00

1.31 (0.94–1.84)

238

5.17

1.22 (1.05–1.43)

6 years

46

1.20

1.47 (1.03–2.10)

183

5.07

1.14 (0.96–1.36)

8 years

63

1.78

1.89 (1.34–2.65)

218

6.40

1.32 (1.12–1.57)

P for trend

 < 0.001

 < 0.001