Table 2 CMR findings between normal individuals, T2DM (MI−) group and T2DM (MI+) group

LVEDVi, mL/m²

70.75 (63.97–80.18)

76.49 (67.45–84.18)

114.56 (80.18–137.75)*

LVESVi, mL/m²

23.64 (19.16–28.39)

26.46 (20.92–32.32)*

72.52 (39.62–102,18)*^§

LVSVi, mL/m²

47.52 (42.13–53.67)

48.17 (41.04–54.36)

39.33 (31.96–46.71)*^§

LVCO, L/min

5.54 (5.00–6,63)

5.85 (4.56–7.00)

5.11 (3.95–6.25)

LVEF, %

66.14 (62.85–70.86))

64.74 (59.32–69.69)

38.26 (24.75–55.68)*^§

LV mass, g/m²

77.61 (68.40–88.32)

91.86.86 (74.13–111.40)

127.80 (103.68,156.91) *^§

LVGFI, %

51.56 (48.03–56.06)

48.99 (44.38–54.33)

27.37 (18.12–40.02)^§

PS, %

 Radial

35.32 (32.38–40.72)

32.11 (25.73–38.83)

14.71 (9.29–22.83)*^§

 Circumferential

− 20.92 (− 22.67 to (− 18.84))

− 19.56 (− 21.47 to (− 17.64))

− 11.11 (− 16.10 to (− 8.68))*^§

 Longitudinal

− 15.03 (− 16.68 to (− 12.31))

− 12.24 (− 14.67 to (− 10.08))*

− 7.41 (− 9.95 to (− 4.75)) *^§

PSSR, 1/s

 Radial

2.05 (1.77–2.48)

1.745 (1.41–2.26)

0.83 (0.61–1.44)*^§

 Circumferential

− 1.02 (− 1.15 to (− 0.92))

− 0.98 (−1.13 to (− 0.86))

− 0.61 (− 0.81 to (− 0.45))*^§

 Longitudinal

− 0.75 (− 0.87 to (− 0.67))

− 0.69 (− 0.86 to (− 0.55))

− 0.38 (− 0.56 to (0.20))*^§

PDSR, 1/s

 Radial

− 2.80 (− 3.22 to (− 2.12))

− 2.05 (− 2.65 to (− 1.58))

− 0.83 (− 1.24 to (− 0.51))*^§

 Circumferential

1.32 (1.19–1.53)

1.12 (0.97–1.36)*

0.65 (0.50–0.93)*^§

 Longitudinal

0.93 (0.70–1.11)

0.79 (0.60–0.97)*

0.49 (0.33–0.62)*

 Infarct size, g

–

–

20.69 (11.69–32.12)

 Infarct size, g % of LV

–

–

17.96 (11.07–25.26)

 Total LV infarct extent (%)

–

–

17.12 (9.58–27.53)

Infarct territory, n (%)

–

 Interventricular  septum

–

–

22 (47.8%)

 Inferior

–

–

20 (43.4%)

 Lateral

–

–

13 (28.2%)

Anterior

–

–

12 (26.09%)