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Fig. 3 | Cardiovascular Diabetology

Fig. 3

From: Diabetes induces remodeling of the left atrial appendage independently of atrial fibrillation in a rodent model of type-2 diabetes

Fig. 3

A LVEDD—CDs/y-DD (n = 13–17), CDs/y-RD (n = 5–7), CDr/y-DD (n = 9), CDr/y-RD (n = 6–7) at baseline and after 1, 2.5 and 4 months DD or RD; at 4 months—and CDs/y-DD vs CDs/y-RD p < 0.001, vs CDr/y-DD p < 0.001, vs CDr/y-RD p = 0.028. B LVEDDi—CDs/y-DD (n = 13–17), CDs/y-RD (n = 5–7), CDr/y-DD (n = 9), CDr/y-RD (n = 6–7); at 1 and 2.5 months—and CDs/y-DD vs CDs/y-RD, vs CDr/y-DD and vs CDr/y-RD p < 0.001, at 4 months—CDs/y-DD vs CDs/y-RD p = 0.016, vs CDr/y-DD p = 0.019 and vs CDr/y-RD p = 0.010; C LVESD -CDs/y-DD (n = 13–17), CDs/y-RD (n = 5–7), CDr/y-DD (n = 9), CDr/y-RD (n = 6–7) – at 4 months and CDs/y-DD vs CDs/y-RD and vs CDr/y-DD p < 0.001, vs CDr/y-RD p = 0.006; D LVESDi—CDs/y-DD (n = 13–17), CDs/y-RD (n = 5–7), CDr/y-DD (n = 9), CDr/y-RD (n = 6–7); at 1 month and 2.5 months—*CDs/y-DD vs CDs/y-RD, vs CDr/y-DD and vs CDr/y-RD p ≤ 0.001, and at 2.5 months—* CDs/y-DD vs CDs/y-RD, vs CDr/y-DD and vs CDr/y-RD p < 0.001. Statistical analysis: Between group comparison was by one-way ANOVA and LSD

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Cardiovascular Diabetology

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