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Table 1 Patient characteristics at baseline

From: Effects of pemafibrate on glucose metabolism markers and liver function tests in patients with hypertriglyceridemia: a pooled analysis of six phase 2 and phase 3 randomized double‐blind placebo‐controlled clinical trials

Parameter

Placebo

Pemafibrate

All

0.1 mg/day

0.2 mg/day

0.4 mg/day

n

298

127

584

244

1253

Age, years

54.9 ± 11.3

51.8 ± 11.2

55.2 ± 11.5

52.8 ± 11.3

54.3 ± 11.4

Age ≥ 65 years

62 (20.8)

16 (12.6)

130 (22.3)

40 (16.4)

248 (19.8)

Female

53 (17.8)

11 (8.7)

94 (16.1)

26 (10.7)

184 (14.7)

Body weight, kg

75.1 ± 13.4

76.7 ± 12.0

75.2 ± 13.9 a

74.3 ± 12.5

75.2 ± 13.3 b

BMI, kg/m2

26.91 ± 3.61

27.06 ± 3.61

27.08 ± 3.87 a

26.25 ± 3.45

26.87 ± 3.71 b

BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2

200 (67.1)

87 (68.5)

388 (66.4)

145 (59.4)

820 (65.4)

Type 2 diabetes

116 (38.9)

23 (18.1)

219 (37.5)

91 (37.3)

449 (35.8)

Hypertension

149 (50.0)

43 (33.9)

322 (55.1)

88 (36.1)

602 (48.0)

Fatty liver

143 (48.0)

28 (22.0)

295 (50.5)

68 (27.9)

534 (42.6)

Statin use

178 (59.7)

45 (35.4)

382 (65.4)

72 (29.5)

677 (54.0)

TG, mmol/L

3.74 ± 1.59

3.77 ± 1.21

3.72 ± 1.55

3.71 ± 1.54

3.73 ± 1.52

HDL-C, mmol/L

1.14 ± 0.25

1.10 ± 0.20

1.14 ± 0.25

1.10 ± 0.39

1.13 ± 0.28

non HDL-C, mmol/L

4.35 ± 0.82

4.52 ± 0.81

4.25 ± 0.89

4.54 ± 0.91

4.36 ± 0.88

LDL-Cc, mmol/L

3.18 ± 0.88

3.34 ± 0.83

3.07 ± 0.90

3.37 ± 0.90

3.18 ± 0.89

TC, mmol/L

5.49 ± 0.86

5.62 ± 0.86

5.39 ± 0.91

5.65 ± 0.95

5.49 ± 0.90

HbA1c, %

6.30 ± 0.77

5.91 ± 0.66

6.31 ± 0.83

6.24 ± 0.76

6.26 ± 0.80

eGFRd, mL/min/1.73 m2

77.3 ± 17.4

76.7 ± 15.6

78.3 ± 16.4

78.6 ± 15.8

77.9 ± 16.4

  1. Data are presented as mean ± SD for continuous parameters and n (%) for categorical parameters
  2. BMI body mass index, TG triglyceride, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, TC total cholesterol, HbA1c hemoglobin A1c, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, SD standard deviation, sCr serum creatinine
  3. a n = 583
  4. b n = 1252
  5. c LDL-C was measured using a homogeneous method (Determiner L LDL-C; Kyowa Medex, Japan)
  6. d eGFRmale = 194 × sCr (mg/dL)−1.094×age (years)−0.287, eGFRfemale = 194 × sCr (mg/dL)−1.094×age (years)−0.287 × 0.739