| without IMT-thickening (n = 572) | with IMT-thickening (n = 28) | P value |
---|---|---|---|
Sex: male | 359 (62.8) | 20 (71.4) | 0.353 |
Age (years) | 64.8 ± 9.2 | 67.5 ± 7.9 | 0.123 |
Duration of diabetes (years) | 13.3 ± 8.3 | 14.2 ± 8.6 | 0.561 |
Ever smoker | 309 (54.0) | 18 (64.3) | 0.287 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 24.6 ± 3.8 | 24.4 ± 3.1 | 0.800 |
Systolic BP (mmHg) | 131.6 ± 14.6 | 139.9 ± 16.6 | 0.004 |
HbA1c (%) | 7.1 ± 0.8 | 6.8 ± 0.7 | 0.108 |
HbA1c (mmol/mol) | 53.6 ± 9.0 | 50.8 ± 7.4 | 0.108 |
FPG (mmol/L) | 7.64 ± 1.81 | 7.47 ± 1.72 | 0.618 |
AST (U/L) | 23.0 ± 8.8 | 22.3 ± 7.0 | 0.690 |
ALT (U/L) | 23.1 ± 13.4 | 18.6 ± 8.8 | 0.077 |
γ-GTP (U/L) | 31.3 ± 34.2 | 25.4 ± 17.2 | 0.373 |
Uric acid (μmol/L) | 307 ± 73 | 328 ± 78 | 0.153 |
Total cholesterol (mmol/L) | 4.77 ± 0.81 | 4.67 ± 0.70 | 0.540 |
HDL cholesterol (mmol/L) | 1.55 ± 0.41 | 1.59 ± 0.40 | 0.602 |
log triglycerides (mmol/L) | 0.149 ± 0.507 | 0.082 ± 0.507 | 0.494 |
LDL cholesterol (mmol/L) | 2.65 ± 0.68 | 2.64 ± 0.45 | 0.929 |
eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m2) | 70.3 ± 18.3 | 64.5 ± 15.2 | 0.099 |
log u-Alb/Cr (mg/g) | 2.84 ± 1.48 | 3.47 ± 1.70 | 0.033 |
Mean glucose (mmol/L) | 7.64 ± 1.70 | 7.35 ± 1.13 | 0.383 |
Median glucose (mmol/L) | 7.27 ± 1.74 | 6.93 ± 1.24 | 0.303 |
SD (mmol/L) | 1.96 ± 0.60 | 1.92 ± 0.46 | 0.710 |
CV (%) | 25.7 ± 5.9 | 26.4 ± 6.1 | 0.562 |
MAGE (mmol/L) | 5.29 ± 1.98 | 5.08 ± 1.52 | 0.587 |
TIR (%): 3.9–10.0 mmol/L | 80.7 ± 18.0 | 84.1 ± 11.6 | 0.316 |
TAR (%): > 10.0 mmol/L | 17.2 ± 18.4 | 13.4 ± 11.6 | 0.286 |
TAR (%): > 13.9 mmol/L | 3.2 ± 8.2 | 1.3 ± 2.2 | 0.219 |
TBR (%): < 3.9 mmol/L | 2.2 ± 4.7 | 2.5 ± 5.8 | 0.740 |
TBR (%): < 3.0 mmol/L | 0.3 ± 1.4 | 0.5 ± 1.8 | 0.583 |
HBGI | 5.15 ± 4.33 | 4.50 ± 2.24 | 0.427 |
LBGI | 1.58 ± 1.65 | 1.67 ± 1.68 | 0.787 |
MODD (mmol/L) | 1.69 ± 0.62 | 1.61 ± 0.46 | 0.477 |
IQR (mmol/L) | 2.08 ± 0.76 | 1.90 ± 0.50 | 0.205 |