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Fig. 6 | Cardiovascular Diabetology

Fig. 6

From: PAR-4/Ca2+-calpain pathway activation stimulates platelet-derived microparticles in hyperglycemic type 2 diabetes

Fig. 6

Study design and summary. In vivo, circulating Microparticles (MPs) characterization was performed in T2DM with good (HbA1c≤7.0%; GGC) or poor (HbA1c>7.0%; PGC) glycemic control. In vitro, platelets from GGC and PGC were treated with thrombin and PAR agonists (PAR1/4-AP) to generate MPs (PMP), and to investigate their molecular pathways. PMP from PAR-4 stimulated platelets were incubated into THP-1 transformed macrophages to test their pro-inflammatory effects

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