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Table 3 Cardiovascular mortality in patients with and without DM in different patients subgroups

From: Impact of diabetes in patients waiting for invasive cardiac procedures during COVID-19 pandemic

 

Factor present

 

Yes

No

 

DM

Non-DM

P value

DM

Non-DM

P value

Age > 80 (%)

4.6

1.9

0.093

1.0

0.0

0.003

Female gender (%)

4.1

0.5

0.001

0.7

0.3

0.409

Hypertension (%)

2.3

0.5

0.002

0.0

0.2

1.000

Hypercholesterolemia (%)

2.0

0.6

0.023

1.5

0.1

0.032

Smoking (%)

0.5

0.0

0.335

2.3

0.5

0.002

Chronic renal failure (%)

7.7

1.9

0.083

1.0

0.3

0.079

Peripheral artery disease (%)

0.0

0.0

1.000

2.2

0.5

 < 0.001

Previous CAD (%)

1.4

0.5

0.244

2.3

0.4

0.002

Previous infarction (%)

0.8

0.6

1.000

2.1

0.4

 < 0.001

Previous PCI (%)

1.8

0.4

0.312

1.9

0.4

0.004

Previous CABG (%)

0.0

2.1

1.000

2.0

0.4

 < 0.001

Previous valve replacement (%)

4.3

0.0

0.253

1.7

0.4

0.002

Left ventricular dysfunction (%)

1.1

0.7

0.635

2.2

0.4

0.001

NYHA > 2 (%)

5.1

1.2

0.049

1.6

0.2

0.004

CCS > 2 (%)

3.2

2.9

1.000

1.8

0.2

 < 0.001

  1. PCI Percutaneous coronary intervention, CABG Coronary artery bypass grafting, NYHA New York Heart Association, CCS Cardiology Canadian Society