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Table 4 Parameters explaining a coronary artery calcium score ≥ 100 Agaston units in multivariable analysis

From: Epicardial adipose tissue volume and coronary calcification among people living with diabetes: a cross-sectional study

 

Odds ratio

95% confidence interval

p-value

Epicardial adipose tissue (per 10 cm3)

1.13

1.04–1.23

0.004

Age (per year)

1.08

1.05–1.12

< 0.001

Body mass index (per kg/m2)

0.94

0.89–1.00

0.051

Male vs Female

  

NS

Type 2 vs Type 1 diabetes

  

NS

Other diabetes types vs Type 1 diabetes

  

NS

Afro-Caribbean vs Caucasian

  

NS

Arabic vs Caucasian

  

NS

Asia vs Caucasian

  

NS

Other vs Caucasian

  

NS

Hypertension

  

NS

Dyslipidaemia

  

NS

Diabetes duration

  

NS

Cumulative Tobacco consumption (per pack-year)

1.03

1.01–1.04

0.002

Retinopathy

1.89

0.99–3.58

0.05

Macular edema

  

NS

Nephropathy

  

NS

Macrovascular disease

3.94

1.92–8.07

< 0.001