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Table 2 Cardiorenal effects of SGLT-2i in primary and secondary prevention in T2D

From: Sodium–glucose transporter-2 inhibitors for prevention and treatment of cardiorenal complications of type 2 diabetes

SGLT-2 inhibitors

EMPA-REGa

CANVAS

DECLARE

VERTIS-CVa

SCORED

MACE

 Primary

Neutral

Neutral

Reduced

 Secondary

Reduced

Reduced

Neutral

Neutral

Reduced

Heart failure

 Primary

Reduced

Reduced

Reduced

 Secondary

Reduced

Reduced

Reduced

Reduced

Reduced

DKD

 Primary

Reduced

Reduced

Neutral

 Secondary

Reduced

Reduced

Reduced

Neutral

Neutral

  1. aIncluded T2D patients in secondary prevention only