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Table 1 Characteristics of study population by treatment strategies

From: Real-world outcomes of different treatment strategies in patients with diabetes and three-vessel coronary disease: a mean follow-up 6.3 years study from China

Variables

PCI

(N = 1305)

CABG

(N = 899)

MT

(N = 913)

P value

Age (Years)

60.5 ± 10.1

61.3 ± 8.4

63.1 ± 9.8

< 0.001

Body mass index (kg/m2)

26.1 ± 2.9

25.9 ± 2.9

25.8 ± 3.1

0.163

Male

977 (74.9)

696 (77.4)

660 (72.3)

0.042

Hypertension history

943 (72.3)

632 (70.3)

643 (70.4)

0.514

Hyperlipidemia history

791 (60.6)

509 (56.6)

546 (59.8)

0.158

Chronic kidney disease history

7 (0.5)

15 (1.7)

19 (2.1)

0.004

COPD history

13 (1.0)

10 (1.1)

16 (1.8)

0.261

PAD history

64 (4.9)

121 (13.5)

106 (11.6)

< 0.001

Smoking history

673 (51.6)

449 (49.9)

474 (51.9)

0.426

PCI history

180 (13.8)

88 (9.8)

126 (13.8)

0.842

CABG history

49 (3.8)

1 (0.1)

55 (6.0)

0.049

Revascularization history

307 (46.2)

130 (19.6)

227 (34.2)

< 0.001

hsCRP (mg/L)

3.9 ± 6.1

3.8 ± 5.4

4.2 ± 4.8

0.455

Creatinine clearance (mL/min)

89.0 ± 28.5

86.8 ± 26.3

83.0 ± 28.2

< 0.001

LVEF

59.2 ± 8.8

57.8 ± 9.5

54.9 ± 11.7

< 0.001

SYNTAX score

22.2 ± 9.3

30.6 ± 9.2

26.3 ± 12.9

< 0.001

  1. Values are mean ± SD or n (%)
  2. PCI percutaneous coronary intervention, CABG coronary artery bypass grafting, MT medical treatment, COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, PVD peripheral vessel disease, hsCRP high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, SYNTAX Synergy between Percutaneous Coronary Intervention with Taxus and Cardiac Surgery